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An overview of vis-nir-swir field spectroscopy - Spectral International

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1998). Mineralogies dominated by pyrophyllite-diaspore-dickite may be<br />

indicative, but not exclusively, <strong>of</strong> higher temperature (deeper) conditions,<br />

whereas lower temperature (opaline) pervasive silicification or alunite-kaolin<br />

dominate in cooler (higher level) settings. Similarly, thin alteration zones may<br />

suggest that fluid conditions have changed rapidly, possibly in a quenched higher<br />

level system (or distal to the fluid upflow), whereas wide zonation characterizes<br />

slower changing fluid conditions more typical <strong>of</strong> deeper levels (or more proximal<br />

to the fluid upflow).<br />

Figure 30 - Advanced Argillic Alteration spectra show<br />

pyrophyllite, topaz, zunyite, dickite, alunite, quartz,<br />

hematite, and pyrite.<br />

27<br />

Figure 31 - Intermediate Argillic Alteration shows<br />

kaolinite, illite, illite/smectite, montmorillonite, quartz,<br />

pyrite

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