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An overview of vis-nir-swir field spectroscopy - Spectral International

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Phyllic<br />

Phyllic alteration commonly forms a peripheral halo around the core <strong>of</strong> porphyry<br />

deposits. It may overprint earlier potassic alteration and may host substantial<br />

mineralization. Detectable minerals include muscovite, illite, quartz, pyrite,<br />

chlorite, hematite, and anhydrite.<br />

Intermediate Argillic<br />

Intermediate argillic alteration generally forms a structurally controlled to<br />

widespread overprint on other types <strong>of</strong> alteration in many porphyry systems. The<br />

detectable minerals include illite, muscovite, dickite, kaolinite, Fe-chlorite, Mgchlorite,<br />

epidote, montmorillonite, calcite, and pyrite.<br />

Figure 39 - Intermediate argillic alterations<br />

contains muscovite, illite, chlorite, kaolinite,<br />

dickite, montmorillonite, calcite, epidote, and<br />

pyrite.<br />

33<br />

Figure 40 - Advanced argillic alteration for a<br />

porphyry system will contain higher temperature<br />

minerals such as Topaz, pyrophyllite, andalusite,<br />

dumortierite, tourmaline, along with alunite,<br />

diaspore, quartz, hematite, and pyrite.

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