Management Plan - Glover's Reef Marine Reserve
Management Plan - Glover's Reef Marine Reserve
Management Plan - Glover's Reef Marine Reserve
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Glovers <strong>Reef</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> – <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
An assessment of management effectiveness was conducted in 2006, focusing on Biophysical,<br />
Socioeconomic and Governance indicators (Gibson and Hoare). Results suggested that<br />
enforcement against the main perceived threat of illegal fishing would benefit from further<br />
strengthening, both on-site through increased presence (both in terms of number of patrols and<br />
number of staff), and through increasing awareness of the benefits of the Conservation Zone in<br />
stakeholder fishing communities (particularly Sarteneja, where there is less support (50%) for<br />
the fact that a ‘no-take’ zone is important for sustaining fisheries).<br />
A review of the management programmes themselves (Appendix 1) suggests that of the 93<br />
action points identified within the 2003 management plan, 28% have been implemented<br />
successfully, 50% have resulted in an improvement in the situation (partial implementation) and<br />
22% showed no change (Tables 24 and 25). No area, however, showed a decrease in status.<br />
Table 24: Summary of Success of Activities Identified from the 2003 <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Succeeded Improved No Change Worse<br />
Total No. Action Points (of 93) 26 47 20 0<br />
% of total 28% 50% 22% 0%<br />
% +ve change 78%<br />
% -ve change or no change 22%<br />
Table 25: Programme Rating Table for 2003 <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Programme<br />
Surveillance and<br />
Enforcement<br />
Programme<br />
Research and<br />
Monitoring<br />
Programme<br />
Interpretation and<br />
Education<br />
Programme<br />
Recreation and<br />
Tourism Programme<br />
Administration and<br />
Maintenance<br />
Programme<br />
Total no.<br />
Action<br />
Points<br />
Succeeded Improved No Change Worse<br />
10 4 3 3 0<br />
25 11 10 4 0<br />
23 1 13 9 0<br />
12 0 8 4 0<br />
23 10 13 0 0<br />
Total no. Objectives /<br />
Actions<br />
93 26 47 20 0<br />
% of total 28% 50% 22% 0%<br />
The weakest area is the Interpretation and Education Programme, with the majority of identified<br />
action points rating as ‘No Change’, showing no successful implementation of recommended<br />
actions under the 2003 management plan. Conversely, the Research and Monitoring<br />
Programme is considered to be very strong, particularly with the research input from Wildlife<br />
Conservation Society, highlighting the benefits of such a collaborative relationship.<br />
The Surveillance and Enforcement Programme has been strengthened over the three years<br />
since the 2003 management plan was unofficially adopted for guiding management, though still<br />
has weak areas, such as radio communications, and the implementation of special licensing of<br />
traditional fishermen for Glover’s <strong>Reef</strong> General Use Zone.<br />
Wildtracks / Wildlife Conservation Society, 2007 94