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Management Plan - Glover's Reef Marine Reserve

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Glovers <strong>Reef</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> – <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

potentially dangerous flammable vapours. To do so, the oil needs to be extracted, and then<br />

reused, offloaded at port or incinerated, using a separator or similar mechanism – failure to do<br />

so, or mechanical faults can result in untreated bilge water being emptied directly into the sea.<br />

Ballast Water<br />

Ballast water, used to stabilize vessels during transport, is often taken on in coastal waters in<br />

one region, then released in another, as cargo or passengers are loaded or unloaded, resulting<br />

in changes in the amount of compensating ballast required. This has resulted in the transport of<br />

plants, animals, viruses and bacteria into areas they would not normally occur. This is<br />

considered to be the major source of invasive species in US waters (Copeland, 2005).<br />

This threat from current borne pollution from international shipping will be insignificant in<br />

comparison to the devastation that would occur should an oil tanker break up on the outer reef<br />

of the Atoll. It is recommended that an emergency plan be developed and put in place, with the<br />

input of DoE, in case a major incident should occur.<br />

3.3 Strategies to Reduce Threats<br />

A series of strategies have been developed to address concerns, threats and stresses raised<br />

during the WCS Seascape planning process, and presented in the Glover’s <strong>Reef</strong> Atoll<br />

Conceptual Model (Figure 53). Conceptual models have also been developed for each of the<br />

Seascape Species.<br />

3.4 Monitoring of Success of Conservation Strategies<br />

A monitoring programme is currently being developed to measure the success of conservation<br />

strategies, as an integrated component of the Seascape planning process.<br />

Wildtracks / Wildlife Conservation Society, 2007 91

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