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Bowie: A Biography - JFK247

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other skulking around a small town, seeking love<br />

and affection but unable to express his need to fill<br />

the void in his guts. Like Marlon Brando, James<br />

Dean made psychic pain and social<br />

disenfranchisement seem romantic, even desirable.<br />

He “said it all so clean,” as the Eagles noted in their<br />

1974 ode to him. An icon in America, Dean<br />

articulated the same sentiments for millions of British<br />

youths encouraged to be voiceless, rewarded for a<br />

politesse that clashed with every roiling impulse they<br />

were feeling. If possible, he was bigger in England<br />

than in America because of such institutionalized<br />

repression.<br />

“Dean’s impact among British youth was huge,”<br />

writer William Bast says. Now in his late seventies,<br />

Bast was Dean’s friend and roommate in the early<br />

1950s. After the actor’s death in 1955, his Deaninspired<br />

play The Myth Makers would be broadcast<br />

on the UK’s Granada TV network, and he would<br />

observe the intense English James Dean cult<br />

firsthand. “He was a huge movie star there,” he<br />

continues. “There were large fan clubs. People could<br />

relate to his farm boy origins. They have farms, first<br />

of all. But with regard to American culture and<br />

teenage culture, the feeling of being displaced is not<br />

just an American thing.”<br />

Dean’s father was a Quaker with a lineage that<br />

could be traced to the Pilgrims. He had Native<br />

American blood on his mother’s side. She died<br />

when he was eight, and he never really recovered<br />

from the loss. Fast, sexed-up, palpably sad and

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