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Step 332 Sticks<br />

Step. The fitting in which the lower end of a mast is placed. To step a mast is to upright it,<br />

and ship the heel in the step.<br />

Stepney. For generations has been considered the parish of British seamen. It was<br />

customary, until recently, to inform rector of the parish church of all births and baptisms at<br />

sea. Births now are notified to Somerset House from official logs, when rendered.<br />

Stereographic Projection. Representation of concave surface of a hemisphere to a plane<br />

that is a great circle of the sphere; the observer being considered as being at inferior pole of<br />

the great circle.<br />

Stern. After end of a vessel. Originally, the word meant "steering part'-and was applied to<br />

tiller and rudder.<br />

Stern Anchor. Anchor carried aft for anchoring by the stern.<br />

Sternboard. Track of a vessel when going astern. 2. To make a sternboard; to force a vessel<br />

astern under sail.<br />

Stern Chase. Pursuit of one vessel by another vessel astern of her.<br />

Stern Chaser. Gun capable of firing directly astern.<br />

Stern Fast. Mooring-rope leading, approximately, astern.<br />

Stern Frame. Substantial member often combining rudder-post, propeller post, and their<br />

extensions. After ends of plating are secured to it. It frequently carries rudder and propeller.<br />

Stern Knee. Extension of keelson to take heel of stern post.<br />

Stern Light. White light shown astern by all vessels when being overtaken. Usually fixed,<br />

and shown from sunset to sunrise.<br />

Sternmost. Farthest astern,<br />

Stern Port. Opening in stern of ship for gun, ventilation, admission: of light, or for loading<br />

cargo.<br />

Stern Post. Vertical member at after end of hull. In single-screw J vessels it usually carries<br />

rudder and forms part of stern frame. In wooden vessels, is a vertical timber resting on after<br />

end of keel.<br />

Stern Sheets. That space, in a boat, abaft after thwart; or between after thwart and<br />

backboard.<br />

Sternson. Stern knees.<br />

Stern Tube. Watertight cast-iron tube through which propeller shaft is passed for<br />

attachment of propeller.<br />

Stern Walk. Kind of balcony that, until recent years, was fitted on the sterns of larger<br />

warships.<br />

Sternway. Astern motion of a vessel through the water.<br />

Sternwheeler. Shallow draught steam vessel propelled by a wide paddle-wheel at stern.<br />

Formerly used on Nile, Mississippi, and other rivers.<br />

Stevedore. Man who stows or unloads cargo in a hold.<br />

Steward. Man concerned with the feeding of officers, crew, and passengers in a ship, and<br />

with the cleanliness and upkeep of living accommodation.<br />

Stick a Cringle. To insert a thimble in a rope loop worked in a bolt-rope or awning roping.<br />

Sticks. Nautical nickname for masts.

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