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DICTIONARY OF

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Cat Davit 72 Caulk<br />

Cat Davit. Strong davit for lifting anchor from water line to billboard when weighing<br />

anchor.<br />

Catenary. Originally, length of chain put in middle of a tow rope to damp sudden stresses.<br />

Now applied to any weight put in a hawser for same purpose. 2. Curve formed by a chain<br />

hanging from two fixed points. Cat Fall. Rope rove in a cat purchase.<br />

Cat Harp- (ings)-(ins)-(ens). Ropes bent to foremast shroud of futtock rigging to bowse it<br />

aft when sailing close hauled. 2. Name given to iron leg confining upper ends of/standing<br />

rigging to mast. Ropes bowsing in the lower ends of the port futtock shrouds to the lower<br />

ends of the starboard futtock shrouds.<br />

Catharpin Swifter. Foremost shroud of futtock rigging.<br />

Cat Heads. Strong timbers projecting from either side of bows of olden ships. Fitted with<br />

sheaves for reeving cat purchase. Cathead Stopper. Chain or rope that holds ring of anchor<br />

when stowed on billboard.<br />

Cathode Ray Tube. A type of electronic valve with a screen which glows brightly where it<br />

is struck by a stream of electrons released when an echo is received. This type, used in a<br />

radar set, is known as a Plan Position Indicator. Cat Holes.* Two small holes, for mooring<br />

ropes, in sterns of olden ships.<br />

Cat Hook. Strong hook in end of cat pendant for lifting anchor to billboard when catting.<br />

Catoptric. Name given to lights intensified by means of mirrors. Cat Pendant. Wire rope<br />

rove through block on cat davit to lift anchor when catting it.<br />

Cat Purchase. Tackle by which anchor is lifted from water level and placed on billboard.<br />

Cat Rig. Modern version: schooner or ketch rig with no head sails, with unstayed masts,<br />

wish-bone booms and wrap-round sails.<br />

Cat Rope. 'Cat Back.'<br />

Cat's Eye. 'Cat Hole.'<br />

Catspaw. Manipulation of a bight of rope so that two small loops are made for taking hook<br />

of a tackle. 2. Ripple made on calm water by a passing light air.<br />

Cat's Skin. Light, warm wind on surface of sea.<br />

Cat Tackle. 'Cat Purchase.'<br />

Catting. Lifting the flukes of a weighed anchor on to billboard or anchor bed. Hoisting the<br />

anchor from the water to the cathead.<br />

Catting Link. Special link, with broad palm, used in catting anchor.<br />

Catting Shackle, Special screw shackle used when catting anchor.<br />

Cattle Door. Large door in vicinity of bridge or tween deck superstructure. Used when<br />

loading or discharging cattle on the hoof.<br />

Cattlemen. Men carried to attend cattle when carried on the hoof.<br />

Catug. A catamaran tug locked onto the stern of a barge, the centrebody of the tug riding on<br />

the stern of the barge.<br />

Catwalk. A narrow and unfenced gangway.<br />

Caulk. To make a joint watertight. 2. To press oakum, or other fibre, in a seam between<br />

planking preparatory to 'paying'. 3. To expand the overlapping edge of a riveted iron or steel<br />

plate so that it prevents water seeping through the joint.

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