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the_taliban_shuffle_-_kim_barker

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seizing power almost eight years earlier and holding on to it through<br />

sham elections, had somehow convinced <strong>the</strong> West that he was setting<br />

up a democracy.<br />

A mo<strong>the</strong>r and son holding hands at <strong>the</strong> Karachi airport summed up<br />

Pakistan for me. She wore a black abaya and heavy eyeliner. He wore<br />

jeans and a T-shirt proclaiming NO MONEY, NO HONEY.<br />

Given my new penchant for punching at rallies, I knew Pakistan had<br />

shortened my fuse. What little restraint I had acquired elsewhere had<br />

evaporated, largely over issues of personal space. (I was still a<br />

Montanan at heart—preferring few people, lots of open range, and<br />

boundary lines meant to be respected.) But I knew I needed to dive into<br />

<strong>the</strong> country. I had to stop resisting Pakistan’s pull, because Afghanistan<br />

and Pakistan fed into each o<strong>the</strong>r, and I needed to understand how. It<br />

would not be easy. Reporting a story here was like trying to nd a<br />

specic needle in a stack of needles using a needle, an endless attempt<br />

at sorting through anonymous quotes from anonymous intelligence<br />

sources and anonymous diplomats. Most terrorist plots in <strong>the</strong> West<br />

traced somehow back to Pakistan—as many as three-quarters, according<br />

to some estimates. After a plot was linked to someone in Pakistan,<br />

journalists like myself predictably converged on <strong>the</strong> alleged militant’s<br />

home village in <strong>the</strong> middle of nowhere, where <strong>the</strong> most powerful spy<br />

agency, <strong>the</strong> Inter-Services Intelligence Directorate (ISI), tried to convince<br />

us that what we had been told was wrong, and that this was not <strong>the</strong><br />

village we were looking for, and that <strong>the</strong>re was no way any terrorist<br />

would ever come from Pakistan. Wrong town, wrong country. We<br />

weren’t allowed to go to <strong>the</strong> tribal areas where many militants had<br />

supposedly trained, we weren’t supposed to roam free, and we were<br />

told that this was all for our safety. The subterfuge here was an art that<br />

had been institutionalized.<br />

I blamed India. Everyone here did. To understand Pakistan, India was<br />

<strong>the</strong> key. Why did Pakistan direct its militant groups toward disputed<br />

Kashmir instead of disbanding <strong>the</strong>m after <strong>the</strong> Soviet Union left<br />

Afghanistan? India. Why did Pakistan support <strong>the</strong> Taliban regime in<br />

Afghanistan? India. Why did Pakistan develop a nuclear weapon? India.<br />

Why did Musharraf support <strong>the</strong> country’s homegrown militant groups<br />

even as he arrested Al-Qaeda’s alleged number three at any given time?

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