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921.73 W589w.pdf - Mesa FamilySearch Library

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74 _emoir of<br />

trary. It seemed to be a settled purpose of the<br />

clergy, that every thing connected with public<br />

worship should be as far as possible unlike that<br />

with which they had been familiar. The observance<br />

of Christmas was prohibited by law.<br />

Marriage, which in England had been regarded<br />

as a religious rite, was here reduced to a mere<br />

civil contract, and could not be lawfully solem-<br />

nized by ministers until i676. *<br />

In the service of the Anglican Church, the<br />

sermon was a subordinate performance; here<br />

it was the chief and most important exercise.<br />

Conducting public worship, the minister, while<br />

praying, stood erect. He made no change of<br />

vestments, and avoided most of the ceremonies<br />

to which he had been accustomed. Here were<br />

no chimes of bells, no organs, no chants. The<br />

meeting-houses had no architectural beauty.<br />

The boldest strains of eloquence uttered since<br />

the days of Saint Paul were re-echoed by plain<br />

walls, which were relieved by no picture, tablet,<br />

or ornamental window. The public worship of<br />

the colonists was a perpetual protest against<br />

• i tIutchinson, 393.

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