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921.73 W589w.pdf - Mesa FamilySearch Library

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8 2 3/[emoir of<br />

gers, towards religious and civil freedom, dis-<br />

closes one of the marvels of human history.<br />

De Tocqueville, in his work on "Democracy<br />

in America" (p. 67), thus presents a sombre<br />

picture of popular liberty in Europe, at a somewhat<br />

later period :--<br />

"After having thus taken a rapid survey of<br />

American society in I65O, if we examine the<br />

state of Europe, and particularly that of the<br />

Continent toward the same period, we feel our-<br />

selves penetrated with profound surprise. On<br />

the Continent of Europe, at the commence-<br />

ment of the seventeenth century, absolute<br />

royalty everywhere triumphed over the ruins<br />

of the oligarchical and feudal liberty of t_e<br />

middle age. In the bosom of this brilliant<br />

and accomplished Europe, the idea of the<br />

rights of the people was more misconceived<br />

than perhaps even at any other period. Never<br />

did the people possess less of the political life;<br />

never had notions of true liberty less engaged<br />

the minds of men ; and yet at this very period<br />

these ideas of liberty, unknown to the European<br />

nations, or despised by them, were proclaimed

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