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mind selects, screens and filters information; consequently, our<br />

perceptions depend not only on what happens in daily life but also on<br />

how we interpret and internalise those events.’ 3<br />

Therefore, when we are confronted with an image (in <strong>this</strong> case literally) that<br />

horrifies, the concern is not whether it should horrify or who is horrified, but<br />

rather why it horrifies — which <strong>of</strong> our values are challenged by the image?<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> the Victor etchings, I believe the images evoke the<br />

genuineness <strong>of</strong> rape, similar sexual crimes and other crimes against<br />

humanity. From the perspective <strong>of</strong> an individual who has never been directly<br />

subject to any <strong>of</strong> the above, the basic pre-existent connotations thereto are<br />

vague and a mere formless figment <strong>of</strong> imagination. The moment that the<br />

brutish nature <strong>of</strong> such events is unmasked, some are shocked by the fact that<br />

<strong>this</strong> is what happens on a daily basis in our country and/or by fact that they<br />

have been so detached from reality and that seemingly, the minimum has<br />

been done to address these issues. Such an attitude is carried through by Cary<br />

as quoted above. 4 The less we know about social issues, the less we seem to<br />

care. Thus, the little value which was attached to <strong>this</strong> far-away concept <strong>of</strong><br />

rape is challenged.<br />

The response from individuals exposed to the realities portrayed in these<br />

images could then, in my opinion, be tw<strong>of</strong>old. They either start taking action<br />

in personal capacity to address these issues where possible, or they further<br />

dissociate themselves from the harshness <strong>of</strong> reality in an attempt to suppress<br />

the conscience which would under normal circumstances conjure guilt.<br />

To refuse the existence <strong>of</strong> things which fall outside the ambit <strong>of</strong> our<br />

understanding is much akin to the poorly thought Malemanic argument which<br />

denies reality simply because it does not exist in one’s culture (in <strong>this</strong> case,<br />

‘rape’ and ‘family violence’ and not ‘intersexed persons’). 5<br />

3 Modern society<br />

Virtually every person who has access to a television, film and advertisement<br />

<strong>of</strong> any kind is exposed to a certain extent <strong>of</strong> vulgarity. One <strong>of</strong> the best<br />

marketing tools <strong>of</strong> our age is encouraging covetousness and appealing to<br />

conformation to the raunch-culture, which a large part <strong>of</strong> our world is<br />

3 As above.<br />

4 Cary (n 1 above).<br />

5 See Sunday Times (26 December 2009) Mampara <strong>of</strong> the year: Julius Malema.<br />

25

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