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Quantification des flux sédimentaires et de la subsidence du bassin ...

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tel-00790852, version 1 - 21 Feb 2013<br />

formation, with the presence of subaerial <strong>de</strong>position of basalts, shallow water evaporites, subaerial<br />

erosion, or carbonates p<strong>la</strong>tform construction, towards a basin affected by strong subsi<strong>de</strong>nce <strong>du</strong>ring<br />

the p<strong>la</strong>te divergent phases. Passive margins seem to be close to sea level position <strong>du</strong>ring a long time,<br />

even after the break-up as carbonates are post-dating the oceanic crust (e.g. on central and south<br />

At<strong>la</strong>ntic margins).<br />

The Gulf of Lion: an unique natural <strong>la</strong>boratory. The Gulf of Lion (Figure 2) has appeared in the<br />

<strong>la</strong>st years as an unique natural <strong>la</strong>boratory to study both evolution and interaction of <strong>de</strong>ep processes<br />

(geodynamics, tectonics, subsi<strong>de</strong>nce, isostasy) and more surperficial processes (rivers behaviour,<br />

sedimentary <strong>flux</strong>es, sea-level changes, climate impact and evolution...) <strong>du</strong>e to a number a peculiar<br />

characteristics:<br />

Figure 2 : Localisation of Sardinia profiles (red lines in the top-figure) and the GOLD project in the Gulf of Lion. The<br />

NW-SE profile was prolongated on<strong>la</strong>nd (dots). The brown lines represent the limits of the different crustal domains (see<br />

more d<strong>et</strong>ails in the text). After Moulin <strong>et</strong> al.,JGI submitted

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