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Quantification des flux sédimentaires et de la subsidence du bassin ...

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tel-00790852, version 1 - 21 Feb 2013<br />

Figure 12 – RM107<br />

Seismic Profile RM01-107 (Courtesy Melrose Ressources) in TWTT (s) (see location on<br />

figures 1) and interpr<strong>et</strong>ation of Pliocene-Quaternary <strong>de</strong>ep-sea fan <strong>de</strong>posits. B<strong>la</strong>ck pins on top<br />

show cross-lines, Well GLP 2 is projected on the profile.<br />

I, II, III: Lower, Intermediate and Upper Series, respectively. I-3: channel/levee system 3 of<br />

Series I (1 to n from the ol<strong><strong>de</strong>s</strong>t to the youngest). Q10 (in red) and Plio11 (in green) represent<br />

majour erosional boundaries respectiveley b<strong>et</strong>ween Series I-II and Series II-III. Stratigraphic<br />

interpr<strong>et</strong>ation from the shelf corre<strong>la</strong>ted to the <strong>de</strong>ep sea suggest ages of 2.7 Ma for Plio11 and<br />

1 Ma for q10 (see discussion). Thin red lines are local erosional unconformities; pink bodies<br />

are local or regional MTDs.<br />

Differencial subsi<strong>de</strong>nce is imaged by the inclinaison of the base of salt <strong>de</strong>posit (in pink).<br />

Local <strong>de</strong>fomation, pull-downs can be observed below canyons, they are artefact <strong>du</strong>e low<br />

water velocities in canyons compared to adjacent sediments. Note that the general<br />

westernward inclination is also observed in un<strong>de</strong>rlying <strong>de</strong>posits (yellow reflectors).<br />

The rate of subsi<strong>de</strong>nce is calcu<strong>la</strong>ted using a <strong>du</strong>ration for Salt and Plioquateranry of 5.6 Ma (an<br />

age agreed by most authors, see CIESM, 2008).

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