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The Past (using “have”) Now, cut off the “ation”, which leaves you with “prépar”, and then add a café “é”. You will end up with préparé, which means prepared. I have prepared J’ai préparé I have visited J’ai visité decoration décoration I have decorated J’ai décoré the house la maison NOTE! One of the best things about French, and one way in which it is easier than English, is that in order to talk about the past, you don’t need to use as many different tenses as you would in English. For instance, take the following sentences in English: I have decorated the house, I decorated the house, I did decorate the house. In French, these are all expressed in the same way, simply as: I have decorated the house, which in French is: J’ai décoré la maison. The above three sentences can therefore be served by the same single tense in French. Have a go at this using the following three prompts: I’ve decorated the house. J’ai décoré la maison. I decorated the house. J’ai décoré la maison. I did decorate the house. J’ai décoré la maison. You see, they are all the same! This is excellent news, as it means you don’t need to worry about switching between tenses when talking about events in the past in French. reservation réservation reserved réservé I have reserved J’ai réservé I have reserved a table. J’ai réservé une table. You have Vous avez 12
The Past (using “have”) You have reserved a table. Vous avez réservé une table. We have Nous avons We have reserved a table. Nous avons réservé une table. He has Il a He has reserved a table. Il a réservé une table. She has Elle a She has reserved a table. Elle a réservé une table. You have (inf.) Tu as You have reserved a table. (inf.) Tu as réservé une table. They have Ils ont They have reserved a table. Ils ont réservé une table. They have (female group) Elles ont They have reserved a table. Elles ont réservé une table. NOTE! As you may have noticed above, there are two words for they in French. Normally, you will use ils for they. However, if you are talking about an entirely, 100%, female group – a group of fi ve women, for example – you should use elles. If the group is male, or partly male, however, you will use ils – which is more or less the default form. Even if a group contained 99 women and just 1 man, you would still use ils. This is not something to worry or think too much about, though, and if in doubt use ils! 13
Page 2 and 3: Collins French with Paul Noble Harp
Page 4 and 5: 4 Seeing a doctor 48 Finding a camp
Page 6 and 7: The Paul Noble Method As you learn
Page 8 and 9: Creating French words Use these con
Page 10 and 11: Core course review The best way to
Page 14 and 15: The Past (using “have”) Asking
Page 16 and 17: ➜ The Past (using “have”) Usi
Page 18 and 19: The Past (using “have”) seen vu
Page 20 and 21: ➜ ➜ The Past (using “to be”
Page 22 and 23: The Past (using “to be”) I have
Page 24 and 25: The Present I would like to prepare
Page 26 and 27: The Present He cannot go there this
Page 28 and 29: The Present The present tense witho
Page 30 and 31: The Present For we think / we are t
Page 32 and 33: The future Using “going to” /
Page 34 and 35: The Future “To leave” is partir
Page 36 and 37: The Future Let’s try it with anot
Page 38 and 39: Travelling in France: At the Hotel
Page 40 and 41: Travelling in France: Eating Out Yo
Page 42 and 43: Travelling in France: Taking a Trai
Page 44 and 45: Travelling in France: A Brief Encou
Page 46 and 47: Travelling in France: Shopping at t
Page 48 and 49: Travelling in France: Seeing a Doct
Page 50 and 51: Travelling in France: Finding a Cam
Page 52 and 53: Travelling in France: Taking a Bus
Page 54 and 55: Essential verbs: a snapshot I go /
Page 56 and 57: Essential Verbs 56 I can je peux he
Page 58 and 59: Numbers 60 soixante 61 soixante et
Page 60 and 61: The alphabet You can listen to the
Page 62 and 63:
CD track listing 62 CD 1 Track Topi
Page 64 and 65:
CD Track Listing 64 CD 3 Track Topi
Page 66 and 67:
CD Track Listing CD 5 Track Topic K
Page 68 and 69:
CD Track Listing 68 CD 7 Track Topi
Page 70 and 71:
CD Track Listing CD 9 Track Topic K
Page 72 and 73:
CD Track Listing Review CD 1 72 Tra
Page 80:
HarperCollins Publishers 77-85 Fulh
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