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Collins Paul Noble French booklet.pdf - Centar za edukaciju i ...

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The Past (using “have”)<br />

Asking questions in the past<br />

There are several ways to ask questions in <strong>French</strong>. Let’s start by simply inverting the<br />

word order, as we do in English.<br />

Inverting the word order<br />

You have Vous avez<br />

Have you? Avez-vous?<br />

Have you visited? Avez-vous visité?<br />

Did you visit? Avez-vous visité?<br />

Notice that the above two phrases are both translated in the same way<br />

in <strong>French</strong>.<br />

Did you visit the Louvre? Avez-vous visité le Louvre?<br />

Yes, I visited the Louvre. Oui, j’ai visité le Louvre.<br />

Have you visited the park? Avez-vous visité le parc?<br />

Have you prepared the coffee? Avez-vous préparé le café?<br />

Have you prepared roast beef for dinner? Avez-vous préparé le rosbif<br />

pour le dîner?<br />

NOTE! Notice how the <strong>French</strong> use the words for the in <strong>French</strong> (le/la/les) more than<br />

we use the in English. You can see this in the above example. Literally: Have you<br />

prepared the roast beef for the dinner? The best way to get used to this is simply to<br />

remember the <strong>French</strong> word with the “the” already attached to it and then use it in that<br />

way. So think of dinner not as dîner but as le dîner, and think of roast beef not as<br />

rosbif but as le rosbif.<br />

Have you decorated the house? Avez-vous décoré la maison?<br />

Did you decorate the house? Avez-vous décoré la maison?<br />

Have you reserved a table for dinner? Avez-vous réservé une table<br />

pour le dîner?<br />

We have Nous avons<br />

Have we? Avons-nous?<br />

14

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