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Annual Report 2012

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)<br />

for the year ended 31 December <strong>2012</strong><br />

29 SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBTS AND LOANS FROM SINOPEC GROUP COMPANY AND FELLOW SUBSIDIARIES (Continued)<br />

Notes:<br />

(a) The Company issued 270-day corporate bonds of face value RMB 5 billion to corporate investors in the PRC debenture market on 25 July <strong>2012</strong> at par value of RMB<br />

100. The effective yield of the 270-day corporate bonds is 3.11% per annum.<br />

The Company issued 90-day corporate bonds of face value RMB 5 billion to corporate investors in the PRC debenture market on 25 October <strong>2012</strong> at par value of RMB<br />

100. The effective yield of the 90-day corporate bonds is 3.70% per annum.<br />

The Company issued 180-day corporate bonds of face value RMB 10 billion to corporate investors in the PRC debenture market on 8 November <strong>2012</strong> at par value of<br />

RMB 100. The effective yield of the 180-day corporate bonds is 3.88% per annum.<br />

The Company issued 270-day corporate bonds of face value RMB 10 billion to corporate investors in the PRC debenture market on 19 November <strong>2012</strong> at par value of<br />

RMB 100. The effective yield of the 270-day corporate bonds is 3.90% per annum.<br />

(b) These corporate bonds are guaranteed by Sinopec Group Company and are carried at amortised cost.<br />

(c) On 24 April 2007, the Company issued zero coupon convertible bonds due 2014 with an aggregate principal amount of HKD 11.7 billion (the “2007 Convertible<br />

Bonds”). The holders can convert the 2007 Convertible Bonds into shares of the Company from 4 June 2007 onwards at a price of HKD10.76 per share, subject to<br />

adjustment for subdivision or consolidation of shares, bonus issues, rights issues, capital distribution, change of control and other events which have a dilutive effect<br />

on the issued share capital of the Company (“the Conversion Option”). Unless previously redeemed, converted or purchased and cancelled, the 2007 Convertible Bonds<br />

will be redeemed on the maturity date at 121.069% of the principal amount. The Company has an early redemption option at any time after 24 April 2011 (subject to<br />

certain criteria) (the “Early Redemption Option”) and a cash settlement option when the holders exercise their conversion right (the “Cash Settlement Option”).<br />

During the year ended 31 December 2011, the Company redeemed part of the 2007 Convertible Bonds upon certain holders’ request, with the principal amount of<br />

HKD 39 million.<br />

During the year ended 31 December <strong>2012</strong>, the conversion price of the 2007 Convertible Bonds was adjusted to HKD 10.60 per share as the result of dividend<br />

distribution.<br />

As at 31 December <strong>2012</strong>, the carrying amounts of the liability component and the derivative component, representing the Conversion Options, the Early Redemption<br />

Option and the Cash Settlement Option, of the 2007 Convertible Bonds were RMB 10,842 million (2011: RMB 10,345 million) and RMB 114 million (2011: RMB 70<br />

million), respectively. No conversion of the 2007 Convertible Bonds occurred for the year ended 31 December <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

As at 31 December <strong>2012</strong> and 2011, the fair value of the derivative component of the 2007 Convertible Bonds was calculated using the Black-Scholes Model. The<br />

following are the major inputs used in the Black-Scholes Model:<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Stock price of H shares HKD 8.78 HKD 8.17<br />

Conversion price HKD 10.60 HKD 10.76<br />

Option adjusted spread 150 basis points 200 basis points<br />

Average risk free rate 0.39% 0.72%<br />

Average expected life 1.3 years 2.3 years<br />

Any change in the major inputs into the Black-Sholes Model will result in changes in the fair value of the derivative component. The changes in the fair value of the<br />

derivative component from 31 December 2011 to 31 December <strong>2012</strong> resulted in an unrealised loss of RMB 43 million (2011: an unrealised gain RMB 259 million),<br />

which has been recorded in the “finance costs” section of the consolidated income statement for year ended 31 December <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The initial carrying amount of the liability component of the 2007 Convertible Bonds is the residual amount, which is after deducting the allocated issuance cost of<br />

the 2007 Convertible Bonds relating to the liability component and the fair value of the derivative component as at 24 April 2007. Interest expense is calculated using<br />

the effective interest method by applying the effective interest rate of 4.19% to the adjusted liability component. Should the aforesaid derivative component not been<br />

separated out and the entire 2007 Convertible Bonds been considered as the liability component, the effective interest rate would have been 3.03%.<br />

(d) On 26 February 2008, the Company issued bonds with stock warrants due 2014 with an aggregate principal amount of RMB 30 billion in the PRC (the “Bonds with<br />

Warrants”). The Bonds with Warrants, which bear a fixed interest rate of 0.80% per annum payable annually, were issued at par value of RMB 100. The Bonds with<br />

Warrants are guaranteed by Sinopec Group Company.<br />

The initial recognition of the liability component of the Bond with Warrants is measured as the present value of the future interest and principal payments, discounted<br />

at the market rate of interest applicable at the time of initial recognition to similar liabilities that do not have a conversion option or other derivative components (“market<br />

interest rate”). Interest expense is calculated using the effective interest method by applying the market interest rate of 5.40% to the liability component.<br />

171<br />

CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Financial Statements (International)

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