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Annual Report 2007 - The Australian Nanotechnology Network

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During his visit in February he gave seminars on the topic Attempts in CNT Engineering:<br />

Nanocone, Nanobell, and Beyond in the following cities:<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> National University - Canberra<br />

University of Queensland - Brisbane<br />

Abstract<br />

Nanoscale carbon-based materials exhibit a wealth of interesting structural, electronic, and<br />

optical behaviors. Chemical vapor deposition technology allows almost unlimited freedom to<br />

produce functional nano-materials with controllable compositions and structures approaching the<br />

nanometer scale among light elements. Tubular graphite nanocones with nanometer-sized tips<br />

and micrometer-sized roots, have been synthesized. <strong>The</strong>se nanocones have hollow interiors and<br />

identical chiralities of a zigzag type across the entire diameter. Aligned polymerized carbon<br />

nitride (CN) nanobells have been grown on a large scale. Separation of single CN nanobells and<br />

fabrication of heterojunctions between CN nanobells and pure carbon nanotubes are achieved.<br />

Electronic effect and related tunneling mechanism of polymerized CN nanobells are studied by<br />

scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Ab-initio study found that nitrogen atoms, which are attracted<br />

to the open-edge sites of the bells, may play as stoppers during the nanobell growth. Single wall<br />

boron carbon nitride (BCN) has been obtained and characterized. Also discuss cactus-like boron<br />

carbonitride (BCN) nanofibers, which present strong blue-violet photoluminescence at room<br />

temperature. Finally, some experimental results, related to the potential applications in<br />

nanoprobes, emitters, and lithium storage, as well as in situ probing of single nano-object inside<br />

transmission electron microscope will be discussed.<br />

Research supported by CAS, NSF and MOST of China.<br />

Prof Selim Ünlü<br />

Professor Selim Ünlü, a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Biomedical<br />

Engineering, and Physics at Boston University visited Australia in the last week of June. Prof<br />

Ünlü's career interest is in research and development of photonic materials, devices and systems<br />

focusing on the design, processing, characterization, and modeling of semiconductor<br />

optoelectronic devices, especially photodetectors, as well as high-resolution microscopy and<br />

spectroscopy of semiconductor and biological materials.<br />

During his tour from the 19 th to the 29 th June he gave seminars in the following cities on the<br />

topic of “Applications of Optical<br />

Resonance to Biological Sensing and<br />

Imaging”:<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> National University – Canberra<br />

<strong>The</strong> University of Western Australia -<br />

Perth<br />

Monash University – Melbourne<br />

University of Technology – Sydney<br />

Macquarie University – Sydney<br />

Prof Selim Unlu and Prof Jagadish<br />

13

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