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Annual Report 2007 - The Australian Nanotechnology Network

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2.1 Groundwork for Helium Atom Focussing<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cavendish scanning helium microscope (SHeM) consists of four components as<br />

previously illustrated in Figure 1. At the beginning of the Fellowship research the SHeM<br />

was configured with just the detector in series with the beam source, for skimmer/beam<br />

characterisation. <strong>The</strong> configuration for atom focussing experiments requires the insertion<br />

of the mirror stage shown in Figure 3.<br />

<strong>The</strong> author was responsible for the construction and assembly of a large section of the<br />

mirror stage, as well as the fabrication, assembly and computerization of the 4-axis<br />

manipulator used to control the mirror motion, and the insertion of the mirror stage<br />

generally. Along with a scanning aperture stage inserted between the detector and mirror,<br />

the configuration assembled by the author will allow the mirrors themselves to be<br />

characterised both in terms of reflectivity and focussing power. <strong>The</strong> final configuration is<br />

shown in Figure 4, where the 4-axis manipulator has been installed and motorised.<br />

Figure 3: Mirror stage for the SHeM with the manipulator removed.<br />

Figure 4: Mirror stage for the SHeM with the manipulator, detector and scanning aperture<br />

installed.<br />

56

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