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Tax knowledge and tax compliance determinants in self assessment

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IRB will calculate the <strong>tax</strong> liability for the <strong>tax</strong>payers. In the Formal System, the<br />

responsibility of calculat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>tax</strong> liability falls to the IRB but <strong>in</strong> the SAS,<br />

the responsibilities has been fully shifted from IRB to the <strong>tax</strong>payers. Thus, to<br />

fulfill these responsibilities, the <strong>tax</strong>payers must have sufficient <strong>tax</strong> <strong>knowledge</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> order for them to complete the <strong>tax</strong> return <strong>and</strong> calculate their <strong>tax</strong> liability<br />

accurately.<br />

ii) What categories of <strong>tax</strong>payers are the most <strong>knowledge</strong>able <strong>and</strong> least<br />

<strong>knowledge</strong>able?<br />

iii) Does <strong>tax</strong> <strong>knowledge</strong> affect <strong>tax</strong> <strong>compliance</strong>?<br />

iv) What are the factors affect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>tax</strong> <strong>compliance</strong> attitudes?<br />

v) How does the Malaysian system compare to other developed or develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries globally for SAS <strong>compliance</strong>?<br />

Further details <strong>and</strong> elaboration of the research objectives as well as hypotheses<br />

development result<strong>in</strong>g from these research questions are discussed <strong>in</strong> Chapter 5 –<br />

Research design <strong>and</strong> methodology.<br />

The results of this study suggest empirical evidence <strong>and</strong> provide <strong>in</strong>dicative improvement<br />

strategies for the <strong>tax</strong> authority by study<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>herent weaknesses of the current<br />

enforcement system <strong>and</strong> give some evidence on the holistic model of Malaysian<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>tax</strong>payers behaviour. S<strong>in</strong>ce this study will emphasize the importance of <strong>tax</strong><br />

<strong>knowledge</strong> <strong>and</strong> the <strong>in</strong>fluence of this <strong>knowledge</strong> on the behaviour of <strong>tax</strong>payers, the results<br />

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