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International Field Workshop on 'The Triassic of eastern France'

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I. - Introducti<strong>on</strong><br />

The <strong>Triassic</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>eastern</strong> France<br />

The <strong>Triassic</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Paris Basin was deposited in an intracrat<strong>on</strong>ic peri-Tethyan basin (Perrod<strong>on</strong> &<br />

Zabek, 1990) and its successi<strong>on</strong> is characterized by (Dubois and Umbach, 1974; Courel et al., 1980): (i)<br />

fluvial and playa deposits during the Early <strong>Triassic</strong>, i.e. Buntsandstein facies, (ii) evaporite and marine<br />

deposits during the Middle <strong>Triassic</strong>, i.e. Muschelkalk facies and (iii) mainly evaporite and fluvial deposits<br />

during the Late <strong>Triassic</strong>, i.e. Keuper facies. During the Early and Middle <strong>Triassic</strong>, the Paris and Bresse-Jura<br />

basins formed the western end <strong>of</strong> the Germanic Basin. The Paris Basin <strong>on</strong>ly existed as an independent basin<br />

from the Middle Carnian <strong>on</strong>wards (Bourquin and Guillocheau, 1993, 1996).<br />

The terminology used in the <strong>eastern</strong> part <strong>of</strong> the Paris Basin is indicated in the Table 1.<br />

9<br />

Table 1: Terminology used in the <strong>eastern</strong> part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Paris Basin (after Courel et al., 1980

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