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The design report

The design report

The design report

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It was here that the first problem was identified. <strong>The</strong> left engine would sometimes fail to<br />

power on, resulting in the left propeller spinning slowly or not at all, while the right<br />

worked perfectly. Although investigations were made into the causes of this<br />

phenomenon, it was concluded that the problem lay with the motor itself, rather than<br />

with any error made by the fabrication team, and hence the team was unable to find a<br />

permanent solution. <strong>The</strong> solution embarked upon was simply to switch the engine on<br />

and off until both engines began working to their full extent. It was estimated that the<br />

engine failure would occur approximately 50% of the time. This approach worked well,<br />

although it did raise some concerns that the engine might fail mid flight, which would<br />

have had a disastrous result. However, the team did not deem this to be too imminent a<br />

threat, as in all of the tests the engine only ever failed at the initial power on, never once<br />

it was already running.<br />

After it was satisfied that the engines and control surfaces were working effectively, the<br />

engines were powered up to the point where the aircraft began to move. After this<br />

began a series of ground exercises, <strong>design</strong>ed to test the maneuverability of the EPUAV.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first task undertaken was to simply taxi in a straight line.<br />

Here the second problem was encountered. When no controls were pressed other than<br />

the throttle, the vehicle should ideally have moved in a straight line. However, it was<br />

discovered that iSpy instead was turning slightly right. This was initially immensely<br />

dangerous to iSpy, as all the team members were relatively new to the use of the<br />

controls, and would try to compensate for the movement right with a large and sudden<br />

movement left, which on several occasions put the plane in peril, as it veered towards<br />

obstacles such as bikes. <strong>The</strong> cause of the crafts tendency to veer right was investigated,<br />

as was determined to be the fault of the right landing gear.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were several reasons for which the right landing gear was malfunctioning. <strong>The</strong><br />

first of which was that during the manufacturing process the steel rod from which the<br />

landing gear was created was bent into shape by hand. This meant that a perfect right<br />

angle turn could not be achieved, and therefore the angle between the horizontal where<br />

the wheel was attached and the vertical component connecting to the fuselage was<br />

slightly greater than the desired 90 degrees. This was more a problem for the front<br />

landing gear, as the steel rods from which they were constructed were provided by the<br />

university, and were more difficult to bend than those used in the rear landing gear,<br />

which were purchased by the team. As a solution to this problem, it was suggested that<br />

the landing gear could be taken to a metalworkers, however, the problem was initially<br />

not deemed of great importance, and this was never followed up on.

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