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The design report

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Flight Test 6.2<br />

<strong>The</strong> flight test aimed to examine the ability of the EPUAV to perform maneuvers such as<br />

takeoff and landing, as well as its ability to undertake certain mid air operations. For a<br />

successful flight test, all control surfaces must be in excellent working form, as they are<br />

all necessary to maintain control of the vehicle during the mission. <strong>The</strong> mission profile<br />

in this case was of relative simplicity, the aircraft needed to be able to take off, fly for at<br />

least 11 minutes, while performing some basic flight maneuvers and then safely land.<br />

<strong>The</strong> flight tests were conducted on Wednesday the sixth of January, 2009, at a site<br />

approximately 30 minutes from NUAA which had an adequate runway for the task. On<br />

this day, three flights were undertaken by the EPUAV iSpy.<br />

Flight test 1 6.2.1<br />

<strong>The</strong> first flight test was performed with the plane carrying no payload, although the<br />

small spy camera was taped to the underside of the wing to document the crafts<br />

performance. <strong>The</strong> Centre of gravity for the aircraft with no payload had been calculated<br />

to be at 32% of the chord, this position was marked on the wing to in order for the pilot<br />

to have a choice of CG position.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first flight test began on a worrying note. As the plane built up speed down the<br />

runway, it appeared that the landing gear issues had resurfaced. As the plane reached<br />

high speeds on the rough surface, it was obvious that the wheels were shaking and<br />

moving around a lot, indicating that the large forces exerted on them from the<br />

roughness of the ground were having a highly negative impact on the landing gear. <strong>The</strong><br />

aircraft resumed its previous inclination to veer to the right. At higher speeds, the<br />

veering was even more severe, and the pilot was forced to steer the plane left in order<br />

for it to remain on the runway. Thus, the aircraft had to be corrected on takeoff by<br />

ailerons being deflected at takeoff<br />

However, once the plane was airborne, the problems with the landing gear became<br />

obsolete. iSpy performed marvelously in flight, proving that it was able to successfully<br />

turn, climb and dive. In fact, the pilot commented that the in-flight controls were<br />

excellent, and that the aircraft could easily dive and regain height, although he too<br />

acknowledged that the landing gear was problematic.<br />

<strong>The</strong> landing was excellent and problem free. <strong>The</strong> aircraft descended gracefully to touch<br />

down gently without an issue, and was quick to stop once hitting the tarmac, meaning<br />

that the faulty landing gear had little effect.<br />

Once upon the ground, the team examined the landing gear and found that the previous<br />

problems had indeed resurfaced, and were again causing the aircraft to veer right. It<br />

was agreed that this problem could not be solved on site; however the team concluded<br />

that the pilot was clearly incredibly skilled, and able to successfully take off even with<br />

problematic landing gear, and therefore the landing gear would not impinge upon the<br />

actual flight to a great extent.

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