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Backpackers: The next generation? - Scholarly Commons Home

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<strong>Backpackers</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>next</strong> <strong>generation</strong>?<br />

Nonetheless, every older backpacker interviewed would recommend this form<br />

of accommodation to people they thought “could handle it”. Most, however,<br />

emphasised that they would advise others to stay in small, non-partying<br />

backpackers’ accommodations, not the larger youth- and bus-oriented places.<br />

Industry perspectives<br />

Hosts’ objectives and expectations<br />

Of the eight hosts interviewed in this research, four had entered this business as<br />

a change of career – two for the presumed lifestyle, one because “I needed a job”,<br />

and one because he thought managing backpackers would be easier than<br />

managing 220 dairy cows. Four had travelled extensively themselves before<br />

opening or buying a backpackers’ accommodation and, in part, chose this<br />

business because “When you can’t travel, the world comes to you” (101). All are<br />

now full-time operators, though one woman has a different “day” job that also<br />

brings in revenue. Seven of the eight, however, use the backpackers’<br />

accommodation as their main income source. All are married and their spouses<br />

or grown children are involved with the business daily.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se businesses are characteristic of Singer and Donahu’s (1992) “family-<br />

centred businesses” representing distinct ways of life and unique motivations<br />

for being in business. Participation by family members is consistent with the<br />

organisational structure of self-employed and small employer businesses in<br />

which family and minimal non-family labour is used (Shaw & Williams, 2000).<br />

All hosts believe that backpackers’ management is a full-time responsibility.<br />

Research observation noted all of these owners interacting frequently with<br />

guests, not only at check in, but also during the day and evenings. <strong>The</strong> main host<br />

regularly visited the common rooms and kitchens checking on cleanliness,<br />

chatting briefly or answering questions as the moment indicated.<br />

While one owner thinks this business offers an excellent lifestyle – “time with<br />

the kids, with your own family, with new people every day” (101) – several<br />

92

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