05.07.2013 Views

Polymerisation Processes Polymerisation Processes Polyethylene ...

Polymerisation Processes Polymerisation Processes Polyethylene ...

Polymerisation Processes Polymerisation Processes Polyethylene ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Tailoring of mwd and comonomer distribution<br />

:<br />

• new property combinations<br />

different approaches possible:<br />

• multistage process<br />

• reactors with different reaction zones<br />

• multisite - catalysts<br />

%<br />

Reduced<br />

impact<br />

strength.<br />

Migration,<br />

taste.<br />

Smoke<br />

and odour<br />

during<br />

extrusion<br />

Processability,<br />

stiffness<br />

Matrix<br />

Mechanical<br />

strength<br />

Conventional<br />

ESCR and creep resistance<br />

Melt<br />

strength<br />

during<br />

extrusion<br />

Molecular weight (= polymer chain length)<br />

Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />

Bimodal<br />

Controlling mmd by different methods<br />

Aternative processes for<br />

bimodal PP<br />

Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />

M<br />

H 2<br />

H 2<br />

t<br />

33<br />

35<br />

Melt flow dependent in mwd<br />

normierte Viskosität η/η o<br />

10 0<br />

-1<br />

10<br />

-2<br />

10<br />

-3<br />

10<br />

melt flow behaviour of different HDPE at 190°C<br />

rel. Häufigkeit<br />

HDPE 3<br />

HDPE 2<br />

HDPE 1<br />

Molmasse<br />

-4<br />

10<br />

-5<br />

10<br />

-3<br />

10<br />

-1<br />

10<br />

Scherrate γ / s<br />

1<br />

10<br />

3<br />

10<br />

-1<br />

Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />

Weight %<br />

Controlling mmd by different methods<br />

V<br />

M i<br />

Ti<br />

Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />

V<br />

V<br />

V<br />

Ti<br />

Ti<br />

Ti<br />

34<br />

36

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!