Polymerisation Processes Polymerisation Processes Polyethylene ...
Polymerisation Processes Polymerisation Processes Polyethylene ...
Polymerisation Processes Polymerisation Processes Polyethylene ...
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Tailoring of mwd and comonomer distribution<br />
:<br />
• new property combinations<br />
different approaches possible:<br />
• multistage process<br />
• reactors with different reaction zones<br />
• multisite - catalysts<br />
%<br />
Reduced<br />
impact<br />
strength.<br />
Migration,<br />
taste.<br />
Smoke<br />
and odour<br />
during<br />
extrusion<br />
Processability,<br />
stiffness<br />
Matrix<br />
Mechanical<br />
strength<br />
Conventional<br />
ESCR and creep resistance<br />
Melt<br />
strength<br />
during<br />
extrusion<br />
Molecular weight (= polymer chain length)<br />
Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />
Bimodal<br />
Controlling mmd by different methods<br />
Aternative processes for<br />
bimodal PP<br />
Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />
M<br />
H 2<br />
H 2<br />
t<br />
33<br />
35<br />
Melt flow dependent in mwd<br />
normierte Viskosität η/η o<br />
10 0<br />
-1<br />
10<br />
-2<br />
10<br />
-3<br />
10<br />
melt flow behaviour of different HDPE at 190°C<br />
rel. Häufigkeit<br />
HDPE 3<br />
HDPE 2<br />
HDPE 1<br />
Molmasse<br />
-4<br />
10<br />
-5<br />
10<br />
-3<br />
10<br />
-1<br />
10<br />
Scherrate γ / s<br />
1<br />
10<br />
3<br />
10<br />
-1<br />
Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />
Weight %<br />
Controlling mmd by different methods<br />
V<br />
M i<br />
Ti<br />
Dr. Klaus-Dieter Hungenberg, BASF AG Ludwigshafen Vorlesung <strong>Polymerisation</strong>stechnik, Universität Paderborn, WS 07/08 Polymer processes<br />
V<br />
V<br />
V<br />
Ti<br />
Ti<br />
Ti<br />
34<br />
36