13.07.2013 Views

Canada - Memorial University of Newfoundland

Canada - Memorial University of Newfoundland

Canada - Memorial University of Newfoundland

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

and reacted with aqueous sodium phosphate (NalP04 - 2.5, [P04] - 1.0 molal) at 250°C<br />

for a period <strong>of</strong>8 days to produce a red-orange, crystalline solid. The powder XRD<br />

results are listed in Table A.L6 in Appendix L No evidence for unreacled starting<br />

material could be found visually or in the powder XRD spectrum. This synthesis seemed<br />

to produce a solid product with little or no impurities however some extra peaks were<br />

observed that are not present in the SlHP XRD powder pattern from Quinlan (1996). The<br />

presence <strong>of</strong>Na)P04 and FC3PO, in the sample accounts for some <strong>of</strong>the peaks, however<br />

the peaks observed at d-spacings 0£7.9707 A and 7.8460 A could not be accounted for.<br />

Figure 3.4 is the SEM image <strong>of</strong>the product. The SEM elemental analysis cantioned the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> iron, sodium, and phosphorus. Distinct thin, needle-like crystals can be seen,<br />

much like thc SIHP products obtained from the FelllNTA reactions. While the crystals<br />

were bigger than in previous SIHP syntheses, they were still too small to perfonn single<br />

crystal XRD. The crystals were not unifonn and there appear to be many crystal<br />

[ragments scaltereO throughout the sample. However various areas <strong>of</strong>the SEM image<br />

show that the crystals grew in layers <strong>of</strong> smaller parallel crystals.<br />

Again this method gave better crystals than in the first approach, described in<br />

Section 3.2.1 but a few impurities were observed. Future work on this reaction could<br />

include trying the synthesis at a higher NalP04 mole ratio.<br />

J.J (NH4)Fc II Fe lll (p04h<br />

The mixed valence compound {NH4)Fe Il Fe Jll (P04h was synthesized by Boudin and<br />

Lii (1998) at 500 °C as a black crystalline product. The objective was to see jfthe mixed<br />

72

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!