GUIDE OF SÉDHIOU - Cesie

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LANGUAGES In the Republic of Senegal the official language is French, but it is used regularly by a minority of Senegalese, who were educated in colonial-style schools of French origin. In 2005, 10% of the Senegalese people were real French speakers whereas 21% were partially French speaking. Most people speak their own ethnic language. Three-quarters of the population speak the Wolof language, thereby making it the lingua franca of the country. There are actually five other major languages: Serer, Alpuular, Mandingo, Diola (Jola), and Bassari. Senegalese languages are primarily oral rather than written, although younger Senegalese can often write in their native language using a modified form of the Latin alphabet. However, Muslims may use the Arabic alphabet to write in their native language. General literacy rate in Senegal is 39.3%, 51.1% men and 29.2% women. The native language of Wolof, of the ethnic group of the Wolof people, is also spoken in Gambia and Mauritania. Like the neighboring language Fula, it belongs to the Atlantic branch of the Niger-Congo language family. Wolof dialects 12
may vary between countries (Senegal and the Gambia) and the rural and urban areas. "Dakar-Wolof", for instance, is an urban mixture of Wolof, French, Arabic, and even a little English spoken in Dakar, the capital of Senegal. Senegal has a wide variety of ethnic groups and, as in most West African countries, several languages are widely spoken. Here is a clarifying list of the ethnic groups: Wolof 43% Peul 24% Toucouleur 24% Serer 15% Lebou 10% Jola 4% Mandinka 3% Maures or Naarkajors, Soninke, Bassari and many smaller communities 9% Languages spoken in Senegal: The number of individual languages listed for Senegal is 38. Badyara,Bainouk-Gunyaamolo, Bainouk-Samik, Balanta-Ganja, Bandial, Bayot, Bedik, Crioulo, Upper Guinea, Jola-Felupe, Fulah, Gusilay, Karon, Kerak, Kuwaataay, Laalaa, Maninkakan (Western), Mlomp, Ndut, Noon, Oniyan, Palor, Saafi-Saafi, Serer-Sine, Wamey, Xaasongaxango 13
Page 1 and 2: GUIDE OF SÉDHIOU Some tips to bett
Page 3 and 4: INTRODUCTION AFRICA IS TOO BIG FOR
Page 5 and 6: GEOGRAPHY Capital: Dakar Border Cou
Page 7 and 8: CASAMANCE This is the southern geog
Page 9 and 10: Moving to the internal area of the
Page 11: Contacts of the Municipality Tél :
Page 16 and 17: ENVIRONMENT THE CLIMATE The particu
Page 18 and 19: Thus, this region is very rich of t
Page 20 and 21: Some species are protected because
Page 22 and 23: who are trained in health centres (
Page 24 and 25: 8 midwives paid by the State 1 soc
Page 26 and 27: have not visited the hospital. It s
Page 28 and 29: malaria cases. As throughout Senega
Page 30 and 31: is not precise. Once the patient re
Page 32 and 33: visit (ticket). In addition, he mus
Page 34 and 35: EDUCATION Introduction to the educa
Page 36 and 37: forms of education provided to publ
Page 38 and 39: about 10,000 units. Because of the
Page 40 and 41: only one year per cycle. All the te
Page 42 and 43: insisting or remember your ignoranc
Page 44 and 45: woman it is not a personal assoltme
Page 46 and 47: On the streets you will always meet
Page 48 and 49: ON THE STREETS OF SEDHIOU Streetpic
Page 50 and 51: to understand your needs. Entering
Page 52 and 53: a mother breastfeeding her child or
Page 54 and 55: often are we used to tell people at
Page 56 and 57: THE SENEGALESE FAMILY If you have t
Page 58 and 59: she starts to prepare dinner. Impor
Page 60 and 61: RELIGION AND TRADITIONAL BELIEFS «
Page 62 and 63:
initiative, trying to develop Sédh
Page 64 and 65:
simply superstition. Another import
Page 66 and 67:
goes down again. This means no eati
Page 68 and 69:
THE POLYGAMY “A man without a wom
Page 70 and 71:
fighting for their husbands’ atte
Page 72 and 73:
The Maffé, another typical dish of
Page 74 and 75:
MUSIC AND DANCING "Allahu akbar", s
Page 76 and 77:
"When I play, I forget the pain aft
Page 78 and 79:
ART AND GAMES Arts In this little v
Page 80 and 81:
Games In Sédhiou, children have to
Page 82 and 83:
CLOTHES AND HAIRSTYLES TISSUES The
Page 84 and 85:
In weddings, baptisms or Muslim spe
Page 86 and 87:
hair only. If women do not have tim
Page 88 and 89:
till night or sell peanuts and bana
Page 90 and 91:
When you take a walk through Sédhi
Page 92 and 93:
education system. On the first sigh
Page 94 and 95:
In ancient times, the fighter was c
Page 96 and 97:
a Nation and became a symbol of ind
Page 98 and 99:
Mancédou bar during the weekend. D
Page 100 and 101:
is that they stop at every village
Page 102 and 103:
TOURISM Sédhiou, capital of the re
Page 104 and 105:
as well. There are two other discos
Page 106 and 107:
The devil island situated in the mi
Page 108 and 109:
WHAT DO I NEED BEFORE VISITING SENE
Page 110 and 111:
ather complicated. There are no vac
Page 112 and 113:
preparation for this. Here you'll k
Page 114 and 115:
SPECIAL THANKS TO: For all the info
Page 116:
Finally, we would like to thank the
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