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GUIDE OF SÉDHIOU - Cesie

GUIDE OF SÉDHIOU - Cesie

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simply superstition.<br />

Another important tradition is the appearance of the<br />

Kankuran, a spirit linked to the circumcision ceremony. When<br />

the kids get their circumcision, the Kankuran is called out by<br />

the wise old men of the village to chase the bad spirits away.<br />

The Kankuran shows up in the night after the circumcision and<br />

a strong wind accompanies his appearance. This rite has<br />

ancient roots when the circumcision used to take place in the<br />

forest. Circumcision represented<br />

a real initiation rite into the<br />

adult society: in the forest the<br />

boys had to prove their virility.<br />

As the forest is seen as a danger,<br />

the Kankuran was expected to<br />

protect the kids from any harm<br />

when they were out there.<br />

Nowadays the circumcision<br />

doesn't take place in the forest<br />

anymore, but the Kankuran is still highly respected by people.<br />

Anytime a Kankuran is called out and enters the streets of<br />

Sédhiou, you can hear girls screaming: when the Kankuran is<br />

out, women are not supposed to stay outside. You better run,<br />

when you see the man in the red or brown costum or people<br />

around you start running. Otherwise you show him a lack of<br />

respect and risk to get beaten up by him!<br />

All in all Senegal is a country of tolerant, moderate Islam- very<br />

64

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