standardization of records keeping in indian zoos - Central Zoo ...
standardization of records keeping in indian zoos - Central Zoo ...
standardization of records keeping in indian zoos - Central Zoo ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
ISIS started <strong>in</strong> 1973<br />
with 51 <strong>zoos</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2 cont<strong>in</strong>ents -<br />
used paper <strong>records</strong><br />
Computerized ARKS <strong>in</strong> 1985<br />
Now 735 <strong>in</strong>stitution<br />
members<br />
<strong>in</strong> 73 countries<br />
Advances <strong>in</strong> technology improved <strong>records</strong>-<strong>keep<strong>in</strong>g</strong> procedures. ISIS was <strong>in</strong>itiated<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1973 with fifty-one <strong>zoos</strong> <strong>in</strong> North America and Europe <strong>in</strong>itially jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the response to<br />
the <strong>in</strong>vitation to participate. ISIS now has 735 member <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> 73 countries.<br />
Orig<strong>in</strong>ally, paper forms were filled out on each specimen, which were then sent to ISIS<br />
for key-punch entry. All <strong>in</strong>formation was by and if you didn‟t have the key the <strong>records</strong><br />
would mean noth<strong>in</strong>g to you.<br />
In 1985, the <strong>in</strong>itial version <strong>of</strong> the Animal Records Keep<strong>in</strong>g System (ARKS)<br />
s<strong>of</strong>tware was made available to members so that each <strong>in</strong>stitutional representative could<br />
enter their own <strong>in</strong>stitutional data and send it <strong>in</strong> to the central database. The ARKS<br />
program has undergone a number <strong>of</strong> major revisions and is now <strong>in</strong> its fourth version.<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> the ISIS website as well as the Specimen Reference DVD that conta<strong>in</strong>s<br />
the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the central database, it is now possible to access worldwide<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation on any animal <strong>in</strong> the system worldwide, facilitat<strong>in</strong>g the management <strong>of</strong><br />
captive species as a global cooperative effort.<br />
On the horizon is the new <strong>Zoo</strong>logical Information Management System (ZIMS) (A.Miller<br />
2009)<br />
9