History, quark model and the SU(3)-symmetry
History, quark model and the SU(3)-symmetry
History, quark model and the SU(3)-symmetry
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<strong>History</strong><br />
• up to <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> 20th century <strong>the</strong><br />
common view in physics was that <strong>the</strong><br />
Coulomb-force is responsible for <strong>the</strong> formation<br />
of atoms.<br />
• with <strong>the</strong> discovery of <strong>the</strong> neutron it became<br />
clear, that <strong>the</strong>re must be an unknown<br />
interaction “gluing” <strong>the</strong> nucleons in <strong>the</strong> core<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
• Quantumchromodynamics (QCD) was<br />
established much later but this was <strong>the</strong><br />
beginning.<br />
Simela Aslanidou 14.12.2006