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28 neWs<br />
ROHACELL® successfully used in<br />
the rear-pressure bulkhead prototype<br />
of Chinese passenger jets<br />
For the first time, a sandwich composite is<br />
being used in the primary load-bearing structure<br />
of a commercial aircraft built in China.<br />
In the prototype of the first large Chinese airliner,<br />
the C919, the stringers of the rear-pressure<br />
bulkhead, also a prototype, are made<br />
of ROHACELL®, a rigid foam based on PMI<br />
(polymethacrylimide) from <strong>Evonik</strong>, to enhance<br />
the stiffness and buckling properties<br />
of the part. Fast delivery of a high-quality,<br />
ready-to-use ROHACELL® shape from <strong>Evonik</strong><br />
has made it possible to manufacture the rearpressure<br />
bulkhead prototype within five<br />
months after the CAD design files were released.<br />
The successful rollout of the prototype<br />
in mid-October has further validated the<br />
engineering design and manufacturing process,<br />
which will ensure a smooth development<br />
process for other composite parts for<br />
the aircraft.<br />
<strong>Evonik</strong> played the role of a strategic partner<br />
during the design and development of the<br />
prototype. The ROHACELL® material solution<br />
not only helps realize the complicated<br />
spherical structure, but ensures its functions.<br />
Environmentally sound production<br />
of sodium cyanide in Russia:<br />
<strong>Evonik</strong> grants licenses to EPC<br />
At the end of 2011, the Russian company Korund Cyan will commission,<br />
in the Nizhny Novgorod province of the Russian Federation,<br />
one of the most advanced facilities in the world for manufacturing<br />
sodium cyanide. The plant will rely on CyPlus GmbH‘s innovative<br />
CyPlus Cyanide Advanced Technology to produce the sodium cyanide.<br />
It will also produce the precursor hydrogen cyanide by using a<br />
technology from <strong>Evonik</strong>‘s Perfor mance Polymers Business Unit.<br />
CyPlus GmbH is a wholly owned subsidiary of <strong>Evonik</strong> <strong>Industries</strong>.<br />
Performance Polymers and CyPlus have now granted licenses to<br />
the engineering company, EPC Engineering Consulting GmbH, headquartered<br />
in the Thuringian city of Rudolstadt. EPC will provide turnkey<br />
production plant based on <strong>Evonik</strong> technologies. The foundation<br />
elements34 Issue 1|2011<br />
Because of its outstanding material properties—primarily<br />
its excellent creep and shear<br />
properties, even under prolonged dynamic<br />
stress—ROHACELL® has proven to be an excellent<br />
structural foam in fiber composite<br />
The rear-pressure bulkhead prototype for the C919.<br />
ROHACELL® is used for the stringers to enhance the<br />
stiffness and buckling properties<br />
The C919<br />
components for the aviation industry. The<br />
reduced weight saves fuel and also reduces<br />
CO 2 emissions.<br />
Because of the cooperation with the<br />
design engineers, the advantages of the<br />
structural foam were turned into an innovative<br />
and economic solution. “We have a<br />
local presence, and are part of our customer‘s<br />
network—this is a key to the success,“ says<br />
Hu Pei, Sales Director Film and Foams for the<br />
High Performance Polymers Business Unit in<br />
the Asia-Pacific Region. “ROHACELL® has<br />
already been successfully used in the<br />
winglet and flap vane of the ARJ21-700, the<br />
Chinese-built regional passenger jet.”<br />
The C919 prototype was unveiled officially<br />
on November 16, 2010, at the Airshow<br />
China 2010 in Zhuhai. The Commercial<br />
Aircraft Corp of China (Comac) has announced<br />
a launch order of up to 100, and<br />
expects a demand for 2,000 C919 narrowbody<br />
in the domestic and overseas markets.<br />
Upon certification from regulators, the C919<br />
is scheduled to enter commercial service in<br />
2016.<br />
stone of the plant was laid in late Sep tember 2010 in the presence of<br />
Mr. Valery Shanzev, the governor of the Nizhny Nov gorod region.<br />
In the first phase of its expansion, the plant will be able to produce<br />
up to 40,000 metric tons of sodium cyanide annually.<br />
Sodium cyanide is required for extracting gold from gold ore.<br />
CyPlus developed its CyPlus Cyanide Advanced Technology (CyPlus<br />
CAT) for the production of sodium cyanide especially for this application<br />
in precious metal mining. CyPlus CAT meets the stringent<br />
criteria of Responsible Care and the International Cyanide<br />
Management Code, and is also considered to be an extremely safe<br />
and reliable process. Added benefits include low investment and<br />
operating costs.