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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - National Agricultural and Fishery Council ...

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114. Less than half of the respondents were aware <strong>and</strong> satisfied with RDE<br />

activities. Except for PCARRD, majority of the respondents were not<br />

aware of the various RDE institutions.<br />

115. Only about 22 percent of the respondents were satisfied with the irrigation<br />

activities under AFMA. Except for STW irrigation, none of the respondents<br />

felt an improvement in irrigation services. Even for STW irrigation, only 4<br />

percent of the respondents felt that there was an improvement under<br />

AFMA.<br />

116. The result of the survey of the members of the producers associations<br />

very much conform to the earlier findings on the tangible impacts of<br />

irrigation, RDE, <strong>and</strong> SAFDZ activities on the agriculture sub-sector.<br />

117. The stakeholders’ consultations on AFMA were carried out by the Review<br />

Team in collaboration with <strong>National</strong> <strong>Agricultural</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fishery</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

(NAFC) <strong>and</strong> the AFMA oversight committee (Congressional Oversight<br />

Committee on Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Fisheries Modernization or COCAFM). In<br />

every region the participants include members of RAFC <strong>and</strong> Provincial<br />

Agriculture <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fishery</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (PAFC), officials <strong>and</strong> staff of the regional<br />

offices of the DA, Department of L<strong>and</strong> Reform (DLR), <strong>and</strong> Department of<br />

Environment <strong>and</strong> Natural Resources) DENR; representatives from local<br />

government units (LGUs), AFMA Review Team, COCAFM, <strong>and</strong> other key<br />

stakeholders.<br />

118. For most regions, the perceived general impact on rice <strong>and</strong> corn were low<br />

to moderate, <strong>and</strong> low or none for high value commercial crops (HVCC),<br />

fisheries, livestock <strong>and</strong> poultry. The implementation of irrigation-related<br />

activities was generally judged as poor although the participants in a few<br />

regions (e.g., CAR) rated the performance for rice, corn, <strong>and</strong> fisheries fair<br />

to good.<br />

119. In general, the participants perceived positive impacts on yield <strong>and</strong><br />

production area except for rice. The perceived impacts for the other<br />

commodities were mixed. For each commodity, at least 3 regions reported<br />

no positive impact. This was in spite of the fact that many of the<br />

participants play key roles in the implementation of AFMA. As usual, the<br />

participants are unanimous in their perception of inadequate budget.<br />

120. The review pointed towards one main conclusion, that is, the irrigation <strong>and</strong><br />

SAFDZ components of AFMA were not implemented. One is tempted to<br />

make a sweeping recommendation – implement AFMA! That is, however<br />

easier said than done. Although some of the stipulations on SAFDZ <strong>and</strong><br />

irrigation can be implemented if the key players have the political will <strong>and</strong><br />

commitment to do so, this is not the case with other stipulations due to a<br />

host of interrelated problems that are beyond the capability of concerned<br />

institutions <strong>and</strong> individuals to overcome within the specified time frames of<br />

AFMA activities. These problems or constraints include inadequate<br />

baseline information, unrealistic time frames, ambiguity in specific<br />

provisions of AFMA <strong>and</strong> their corresponding IRRs, inadequate budget for<br />

crucial activities, inadequate institutional arrangements <strong>and</strong> mechanisms<br />

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