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Dealing with and reporting racist incidents in school - Lincolnshire ...

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Part III<br />

9.7 The Race Relations Act 1976 makes a dist<strong>in</strong>ction between ‘direct’ <strong>and</strong> ‘<strong>in</strong>direct’<br />

forms of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation. Some <strong>school</strong>s have implemented <strong>in</strong>direct forms of<br />

discrim<strong>in</strong>ation. For <strong>in</strong>stance, a <strong>school</strong> that bans all forms of jewellery will be<br />

discrim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st Sikhs, many of whom have a religious duty to wear a<br />

steel bangle on the wrist. Schools that apply <strong>in</strong>direct forms of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

may be termed <strong>in</strong>stitutionally <strong>racist</strong>.<br />

9.8 Institutional racism is highly <strong>in</strong>sidious, <strong>and</strong> if <strong>school</strong>s are to avoid it they need<br />

to be vigilant, tak<strong>in</strong>g noth<strong>in</strong>g for granted <strong>and</strong> subject<strong>in</strong>g themselves to constant<br />

self-exam<strong>in</strong>ation. As part of the process of self-evaluation, <strong>in</strong> addition to us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the checklist <strong>in</strong> Appendix 4 of this document, <strong>school</strong>s may also wish to use the<br />

checklist related to ethos which may be found on pages 39 <strong>and</strong> 40 of Learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for All12 . This audit<strong>in</strong>g tool for st<strong>and</strong>ards for racial equality was distributed to<br />

all <strong>school</strong>s <strong>in</strong> 2001. The Moderated School Self Evaluation Review (MSSR) 13 may<br />

also be used. Schools should state <strong>in</strong> their Race Equality Policy how they <strong>in</strong>tend<br />

to audit their race equality work.<br />

9.9 In order to develop a climate that is antipathetic to racism, <strong>school</strong>s may like to<br />

consider the extent to which the follow<strong>in</strong>g are met:<br />

• The <strong>school</strong>’s aims, reflected <strong>in</strong> policies on <strong>in</strong>clusion, equal opportunities,<br />

race equality <strong>and</strong> behaviour, explicitly state the <strong>school</strong>’s commitment to<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusion, equal opportunities, valu<strong>in</strong>g each member of the <strong>school</strong><br />

community, valu<strong>in</strong>g diversity <strong>and</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g racism whenever, wherever <strong>and</strong><br />

however it occurs.<br />

• The home-<strong>school</strong> agreement clearly sets out the <strong>school</strong>’s <strong>in</strong>tolerance of all<br />

forms of <strong>racist</strong> behaviour.<br />

• The culture <strong>and</strong> climate of the <strong>school</strong> express <strong>and</strong> support cultural, ethnic<br />

<strong>and</strong> religious diversity so that each <strong>in</strong>dividual pupil knows that everyone<br />

is valued equally.<br />

• Clear <strong>and</strong> consistent st<strong>and</strong>ards are established for the way <strong>in</strong> which all<br />

members of the <strong>school</strong> community are expected to behave towards each<br />

other.<br />

• Through the physical environment <strong>and</strong> visual materials (for example,<br />

displays, library materials <strong>and</strong> resources), all pupils see that a range of<br />

cultures, ethnic groups <strong>and</strong> religions are positively valued.<br />

• The <strong>school</strong> celebrates achievements, both of <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>and</strong> groups, so<br />

that all pupils <strong>and</strong> parents/carers feel they can participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

contribute to the life of the <strong>school</strong>.<br />

• The <strong>school</strong> affirms <strong>and</strong> nurtures the identity of all members of its community<br />

<strong>and</strong> ensures that home language, culture <strong>and</strong> religion are valued.<br />

• The <strong>school</strong> ensures that all members of its community (teachers, nonteach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

staff, governors, pupils, parents <strong>and</strong> other adults) underst<strong>and</strong><br />

that they have a responsibility to contribute to a climate <strong>in</strong> which racism<br />

of any k<strong>in</strong>d is regarded as unacceptable.<br />

• All of the above is fully supported by the govern<strong>in</strong>g body which seeks to<br />

recruit members of m<strong>in</strong>ority ethnic groups when opportunities arise.<br />

2<br />

12 Learn<strong>in</strong>g for All: St<strong>and</strong>ards for Racial Equality <strong>in</strong> Schools, Commission for Racial Equality, 2000<br />

13 Moderated School Self Evaluation Review (MSSR), School Improvement Service<br />

<strong>Deal<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>report<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>racist</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>school</strong>

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