Dealing with and reporting racist incidents in school - Lincolnshire ...
Dealing with and reporting racist incidents in school - Lincolnshire ...
Dealing with and reporting racist incidents in school - Lincolnshire ...
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The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry Report def<strong>in</strong>es racism as: ‘Conduct or words which<br />
advantage or disadvantage people because of their colour, culture or ethnic orig<strong>in</strong>.<br />
In its more subtle form it is as damag<strong>in</strong>g as <strong>in</strong> its more overt form’. The House of Lords<br />
has def<strong>in</strong>ed the term ‘ethnic group’ as people who have a:<br />
• long shared history;<br />
• cultural tradition of their own;<br />
• common geographical orig<strong>in</strong> or descent from a small number of common<br />
ancestors;<br />
• common language;<br />
• common religion.<br />
The def<strong>in</strong>ition of racism conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry Report makes it<br />
clear that every s<strong>in</strong>gle person can be a victim of racism. This applies equally to<br />
members of certa<strong>in</strong> groups (for example, Black people, White people, Irish people,<br />
German people, Asian people, Travellers, Muslims, Jews or people of mixed heritage).<br />
It is recognised that some groups (such as Travellers <strong>and</strong> refugees or asylum seekers)<br />
may be more likely to experience racism than other groups across a number of different<br />
societies.<br />
It is important to note at the outset that this guidance is not concerned solely <strong>with</strong><br />
pupils but <strong>with</strong> all members of the <strong>school</strong> community. Teachers, non-teach<strong>in</strong>g members<br />
of staff, governors, parents <strong>and</strong> carers may all suffer the effects of, or regrettably be the<br />
cause of, <strong>racist</strong> behaviour. Hav<strong>in</strong>g said that, teachers need to be especially aware of the<br />
implications of such <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong> for the pupils they teach, <strong>and</strong> the effects on their social<br />
development <strong>and</strong> academic achievement. Many <strong>racist</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong> do not simply represent<br />
an attack on an <strong>in</strong>dividual but on their family <strong>and</strong> cultural heritage as well.<br />
It is therefore essential that <strong>school</strong>s take seriously the experiences of their pupils <strong>and</strong><br />
deal <strong>with</strong> racism firmly <strong>and</strong> consistently.<br />
For this to be achieved, headteachers, teachers, governors <strong>and</strong> others <strong>in</strong> the <strong>school</strong> must<br />
have a clear <strong>and</strong> sympathetic underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of the issues. This guidance is <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />
enable members of the <strong>school</strong> community to come to a shared underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
issues <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>racist</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong> <strong>and</strong> of their responsibilities <strong>in</strong> relation to such<br />
<strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong>. It is also a highly practical document <strong>in</strong> that it provides <strong>school</strong>s <strong>with</strong> clear<br />
procedures for deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong>, <strong>report<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>and</strong> record<strong>in</strong>g <strong>racist</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong>.<br />
This document supports the <strong>in</strong>formation provided <strong>in</strong> the School Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
H<strong>and</strong>book 3<br />
. It is based on <strong>Deal<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>report<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>racist</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>school</strong>s from<br />
Essex County Council who dur<strong>in</strong>g the production of the document took full account of<br />
legislation <strong>and</strong> the Home Office code of practice as well as consult<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> a wide range<br />
of relevant agencies <strong>and</strong> seek<strong>in</strong>g legal advice throughout the process.<br />
As part of the adaptation of the orig<strong>in</strong>al document, consultation took place <strong>with</strong><br />
agencies <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Ethnic M<strong>in</strong>ority Achievement Service, the Traveller Education<br />
Service, the Racial Equality Council, the County Council Diversity Steer<strong>in</strong>g Group,<br />
the Police <strong>and</strong> Community Supporters.<br />
3 (School Adm<strong>in</strong>istration H<strong>and</strong>book) L<strong>in</strong>colnshire County Council Education & Cultural Services Directorate, 2005<br />
<strong>Deal<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>report<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>racist</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>cidents</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>school</strong>