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Download PDF [10.9 MB] - Flight Safety Foundation

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ONRECORD<br />

airport. He attempted to extend the landing<br />

gear, but the down-and-locked annunciator light<br />

for the left main landing gear did not illuminate.<br />

“The pilot confirmed that he had an unsafe<br />

gear indication on the left main landing gear,”<br />

the NTSB report said. “He then actuated the test<br />

switch, and all three lamps illuminated, demonstrating<br />

that he did not have a burned-out<br />

indicating lamp.”<br />

The pilot cycled the gear, but the problem<br />

persisted. He said that while subsequently using<br />

the backup manual gear-extension system,<br />

“the pressure required to pump the gear down<br />

became greater and greater until something gave<br />

PISTON AIRPLANES<br />

Engine Fails on Takeoff<br />

Beech E18S. Destroyed. One fatality.<br />

Shortly after taking off from Runway 09L at<br />

Opa-Locka (Florida, U.S.) Executive Airport<br />

for a cargo flight to the Bahamas the morning<br />

of May 2, 2011, the pilot told ATC that he<br />

was turning downwind, rather than departing to<br />

the east, as planned.<br />

“According to witnesses, the airplane did<br />

not sound like it was developing full power,”<br />

the NTSB report said. “The airplane climbed<br />

about 100 feet, banked to the left, began<br />

losing altitude and impacted a tree, a fence<br />

and two vehicles before coming to rest in a<br />

residential area.” The pilot, alone in the airplane,<br />

was killed, but no one on the ground<br />

was hurt.<br />

Investigators found that the pilot “had<br />

been having problems with the no. 2 [right]<br />

engine for months [but] continued to fly the<br />

airplane,” the report said, noting that the<br />

Twin Beech had been parked outside in a<br />

moist environment.<br />

Examination of the right engine revealed<br />

several discrepancies that would have caused<br />

“erratic and unreliable operation,” including internal<br />

corrosion preventing both magnetos and<br />

the fuel pump from functioning properly, and<br />

low compression in four of the nine cylinders.<br />

way,” and the annunciator for light the left main<br />

gear did not illuminate.<br />

“The pilot completed the landing on the<br />

nose and right main landing gear, which resulted<br />

in substantial damage to the left wing and<br />

fuselage,” the report said.<br />

Examination of the left main landing gear<br />

revealed that the supports for the actuator<br />

bearings lacked adequate lubrication and were<br />

worn. Investigators were unable to determine<br />

whether the actuator had not been lubricated<br />

properly during installation 31 months earlier<br />

or subsequent inspections did not detect a loss<br />

of lubrication.<br />

The report also said that the engine likely<br />

had lost power on takeoff and that “there was no<br />

evidence that the pilot attempted to perform the<br />

manufacturer’s published single-engine procedure,<br />

which would have allowed him to maintain<br />

altitude. Contrary to the procedure, the<br />

left and right throttle control levers were in the<br />

full-throttle position, the mixture control levers<br />

were in the full-rich position, neither propeller<br />

was feathered, and the landing gear was down.”<br />

Parking Brake Overlooked<br />

De Havilland DHC-2 Beaver. Substantial damage. No injuries.<br />

After landing the single-engine airplane at<br />

a base camp on the Tahiltna Glacier in<br />

Alaska, U.S., on May 22, 2012, the pilot<br />

raised the landing skis, placing the Beaver on its<br />

wheels, and set the parking brake to prevent the<br />

airplane from sliding.<br />

Later, while preparing to depart from the<br />

base camp, the pilot lowered the skis but forgot to<br />

release the parking brake, the NTSB report said.<br />

The parking brake was still set when the<br />

pilot conducted a wheel landing on a hard-surfaced<br />

runway in Talkeetna. The Beaver came<br />

to an abrupt stop and pitched nose-down; the<br />

horizontal stabilizer was substantially damaged<br />

when it fell back onto the runway. The pilot<br />

and four passengers were not hurt.<br />

58 | FLIGHT SAFETY FOUNDATION | AEROSAFETYWORLD | MAY 2013

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