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Dear Readers,<br />

“If we knew what it was we were doing, it would not be called research, would it?” – an evocative quote by Albert<br />

Einstein<br />

Man could well have originated science communication with the early discoveries. Science journalism is the key<br />

to the real treasure of the scientific knowledge, by virtue of which scientific knowledge and concepts could be<br />

carried to the common man. Thus the common man is benefitted with the new advancements in science and<br />

technology.<br />

The literature of science is as much about wrong turns, aborted lines of query, failure to flourish, and outright<br />

failure as success. Even the greatest of scientists have failed now and again, just like the rest of us. Indeed, unless<br />

one is selective to the point of unrepresentativeness, it must be admitted that much of past science is a collection<br />

of dead ends and well-intentioned mistakes, eventually to be discarded. These failures can take many general<br />

forms. They can be discoveries that after a short time are proved erroneous, they can also be concepts with a long,<br />

successful track record that are found to be invalid or somehow theoretically inadequate, they can also be<br />

ambitious research programs that appear, from the vantage of observation, to have been futile because the thencurrent<br />

body of knowledge or research techniques were too primitive to permit a major breakthrough. Of course<br />

experiments, observations, or theories can be imperfect in some small or large way as error is human and part of<br />

the discovery process. Ultimately, scientists should be responsible for communicating research findings to the<br />

public. This communication is achieved by Journal articles.<br />

Journal articles are an integral form of scientific discourse and the most common form of scientific<br />

communication. Over the centuries, five types of scientific articles have emerged: theoretical, experimental,<br />

observational, methodological, and review. They are distinct, each having a different purpose, though closely<br />

intertwined. Theoretical articles focus on explaining natural events, often suggesting experiments or observations<br />

that might confirm the explanations. They offer the new conceptual variations that drive the continued evolution<br />

of science. Experimental articles recount the manipulations of natural objects, usually in artificial settings such as<br />

research laboratories. They provide the empirical information essential for the continued conceptual evolution<br />

of science. Observational articles describe natural objects, usually outside the laboratory. They do not primarily<br />

involve manipulating natural objects under controlled conditions. Observational articles complement the<br />

experimental; they exist because part of the task of science will always involve describing the natural world<br />

outside the laboratory. Methodological articles do not usually make new claims but present new means for<br />

facilitating and creating experiments and improving observations. They are about the tools used to create new<br />

science. Review articles describe and evaluate the recent literature in a field; they usually contain no major claims<br />

not presented in previous articles. While their purpose is to interpret past science, not invent new science, they<br />

serve an indispensable function--winnowing the fit from the unfit among the other four types. They constitute a<br />

second tier of peer review, one far more selective than the first.<br />

In more than 50 pharmacy colleges affiliated to RGUHS, research is a part of academic curriculum. Under the<br />

guidance and dynamic leadership of our Vice Chancellor, an attempt is being made to publish quality research,<br />

as scientific publication. The RGUHS Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences is a broad-spectrum, peer-reviewed,<br />

quarterly publication, compiles, research articles and review articles depicting the present status and trends in<br />

Pharmaceutical Sciences and related disciplines including Life Sciences.<br />

3<br />

Executive Editor<br />

Dr. Roopa S. Pai<br />

Professor of Pharmaceutics<br />

Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy, Bangalore

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