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weld 1100 - shielded metal arc welding - College of Eastern Utah

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Weld Backing - Supports Weld Pool and<br />

Provides Root Contour.<br />

4 Types <strong>of</strong> Backing:<br />

– Backing Strip - Usually made from the same material as the<br />

<strong>weld</strong> joint. The root pass <strong>weld</strong>s the backing strip to the back <strong>of</strong><br />

the joint. Can be left in place or removed later.<br />

– Copper Backing Bar - Does not fuse (<strong>weld</strong>) to the joint.<br />

Supports the molten <strong>weld</strong> puddle. Used for its high thermal<br />

conductivity. (Aluminum is also sometimes used.)<br />

– Non<strong>metal</strong>lic Backing - Usually consists <strong>of</strong> ceramic segments<br />

or a granular flux.<br />

– Backing Weld - A <strong>weld</strong> made from the back-side <strong>of</strong> the joint<br />

before the groove is filled from the face side.

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