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market analysis final report v1.1 - ESA Space Weather Web Server

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<strong>ESA</strong> SW Programme Study Market Analysis<br />

Final Report<br />

These third parties can be either public or commercial organisations. A clear example of this<br />

is in the power distribution industry which is seeing the introduction of commercial systems<br />

for the modelling and management of SW data and its impact on wide area power grids.<br />

2.3.3 Current modelling capability<br />

In spite of the number of scientific and commercial models that exist, the SW community is,<br />

by its own admission, still some way from the complete satisfaction of user needs. It may be<br />

that user needs are not sufficiently well defined that this is so but still the sheer size of the<br />

modelling task and the scarcity of data inputs ensure that a lot of work is still to be done.<br />

Table 2-2 gives the NSWP assessment of the status of SW modelling for a range of SW<br />

domains and products.<br />

Warning Nowcast Forecast Post-<strong>analysis</strong><br />

Solar/interplanetary Fair/poor Fair/poor Fair/poor Fair<br />

Magnetosphere Poor Fair/poor Poor Fair/poor<br />

Ionosphere Poor Fair/poor Poor Fair<br />

Neutral atmosphere Poor Fair/poor Poor Fair/poor<br />

Table 2-2: Current capabilities for various levels of SW service according to the US<br />

NSWP. The grading is poor, fair, good.<br />

Table 2-2 indicates a level of immaturity and uncertainty about future capability that means it<br />

is difficult to place a high confidence level on the potential size of the <strong>market</strong> for SW<br />

information. The immediate need is product rather than <strong>market</strong> development and thus a<br />

considerable and sustained emphasis on scientific research is still required. Until a deeper<br />

understanding of the processes has been achieved, research will play a key role in<br />

developing the models required to further the application of SW monitoring and modelling.<br />

2.4 Defining the user<br />

For the purposes of this document, users are defined as those with an interest in SW from a<br />

commercial or operational point of view. Users in the science and research sense are not<br />

included except where they are undertaking studies on behalf of commercial and operational<br />

users.<br />

2.5 Military interests in SW<br />

It should be noted that military interests have not been addressed in this document. The role<br />

of military organisations in support of SW initiatives (and other similar initiatives involving<br />

satellite monitoring such as meteorology and satellite navigation) tends to be more complex<br />

and fundamental than a simple supplier-customer relationship. It is certain that there would<br />

be military interest in a European SW Programme for issues such as high frequency<br />

communications outages but this document does not attempt to quantify or justify this<br />

interest.<br />

ESYS-ESYS-2000260-RPT-02<br />

Issue 1.1<br />

28 September 2001 9 ESYS

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