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The Role of Sports Economics in the Sport Management Curriculum

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an undergraduate program would have to each cover five subject areas, assum<strong>in</strong>g no adjunct<br />

faculty <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sport management program. 2 <strong>The</strong> graduate curricular guidel<strong>in</strong>es conta<strong>in</strong> two<br />

subject areas not <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> undergraduate guidel<strong>in</strong>es, so <strong>the</strong> three full time faculty <strong>in</strong> a sport<br />

management program <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g both an undergraduate and masters degree would each have to<br />

cover four subject areas. <strong>The</strong> guidel<strong>in</strong>es require sport management faculty to be generalists<br />

who have <strong>the</strong> ability to teach graduate and undergraduate classes <strong>in</strong> a wide variety <strong>of</strong> subject<br />

areas. This goes aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> gra<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> higher education, where a trend toward specialization<br />

<strong>in</strong> academic expertise has been go<strong>in</strong>g on for decades.<br />

Second, <strong>the</strong> course requirements survey <strong>in</strong>dicates that <strong>the</strong> curricular guidel<strong>in</strong>es are not<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g followed very closely, at least <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject areas: budget<strong>in</strong>g/f<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

and economics <strong>in</strong> sport. About a third <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> undergraduate programs surveyed <strong>of</strong>fer sports<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ance courses, and only 16% <strong>of</strong>fer sports economics. While almost half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> undergraduate<br />

programs require students to take pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> economics, it is doubtful that this course<br />

exposes students to much <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> “economics <strong>in</strong> sports.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> tension created by <strong>the</strong> sport management curricular guidel<strong>in</strong>es and <strong>the</strong> shortage <strong>of</strong><br />

qualified research faculty have been noticed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> literature. Danylchuk and Boucher (2003)<br />

and Costa (2005) both recently addressed <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> future <strong>of</strong> sport management as<br />

an academic discipl<strong>in</strong>e. Both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se studies surveyed a small number <strong>of</strong> prom<strong>in</strong>ent sport<br />

management faculty <strong>in</strong> order to get some guidance on how sport management might evolve<br />

to meet <strong>the</strong>se and o<strong>the</strong>r challenges. Danylchuk and Boucher (2003) conclude that academic<br />

programs need to <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong>ir specialization, work more closely with bus<strong>in</strong>ess schools, and<br />

emphasize <strong>in</strong>ternational aspects <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future. This study also concludes that <strong>the</strong> sport<br />

management curriculum needs to emphasize several areas, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g “core bus<strong>in</strong>ess courses”<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future. Costa (2005) concludes that future sport management research should make<br />

more use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory from parent discipl<strong>in</strong>es and adopt more rigor <strong>in</strong> research design and<br />

methodology, among o<strong>the</strong>r factors. <strong><strong>Sport</strong>s</strong> economics research would appear to fit <strong>the</strong> bill <strong>in</strong><br />

2 This also assumes that <strong>the</strong> required pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> economics courses do not fulfill <strong>the</strong> economics <strong>in</strong> sport<br />

content area.<br />

20

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