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TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgement Introduction General ...

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timing.<br />

● Peak seasons of labor demand for other means of livelihood might be in<br />

conflict with the seasonality of introduced species.<br />

Social and cultural consideration in technology choice<br />

● Availability of easily adaptable technology<br />

● Cultural and religious acceptance of the technology<br />

● Appropriate educational levels of users<br />

● Technology may impact women and men differently. Consider who will be the<br />

most appropriate user of the technology.<br />

● Consider special needs depending on the age of the expected participants.<br />

● Children should not be involved in labor at the expense of their education.<br />

Social considerations regarding required resources<br />

● Look closely into why the resources are being used for production. Are the<br />

resources (e.g., ponds) available for use because the owner intends them for<br />

aquaculture production?<br />

Institutional support to the farmer<br />

● Social and cultural obstacles sometimes exist, particularly for government<br />

infrastructure, due to different classes of people.<br />

● Appropriate groups should be mobilized where communal action is needed.<br />

● Look for traditional or community-based institutions to support new<br />

development. These are likely to be more socially and culturally acceptable.<br />

But make sure they are not inclined to limit the spread of the benefits.<br />

Demonstration of successful technology<br />

● Social recognition of the best farmers creates role models in the community.

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