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TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgement Introduction General ...

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women serve only as a conduit for men to procure loans.<br />

● Low literacy rates among women in many countries hamper information<br />

acquisition.<br />

● Very few organized women groups exist to articulate the needs of rural women<br />

involved in aquaculture.<br />

● Lack of sensitivity to and respect for gender roles and responsibilities is a<br />

common problem.<br />

● Data on women involvement in aquaculture is not available, and policies and<br />

programs often are not gender sensitive.<br />

Implemented strategies to address gender issues<br />

Family approach<br />

The family approach was found to be successful because it answers the problem of<br />

not having adequate female participation. Both husband and wife take part in<br />

training. In conservative communities, early meetings with the family guardians<br />

proved effective in ensuring participation of female family members in training<br />

sessions. Establishing trust between the extension staff and villagers is also important.<br />

Gender day<br />

"Farmer field school" with family approach<br />

In the "farmer field school" approach adopted in<br />

some of the CARE Bangladesh Agriculture and<br />

Natural Resource (ANR) projects, both male and<br />

female groups meet separately (due to cultural<br />

restrictions) for sessions held every two weeks.<br />

Results indicate that this approach helps women<br />

acquire knowledge that enables them to take<br />

active part in decision-making.<br />

After the first few sessions (conducted separately with male and female groups),<br />

both groups are brought together on a day designated as their “Gender Day”. On<br />

that occasion, discussions of gender issues and local problems take place, and

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