MDI Emissions Reporting Guidelines for the ... - Polyurethanes
MDI Emissions Reporting Guidelines for the ... - Polyurethanes
MDI Emissions Reporting Guidelines for the ... - Polyurethanes
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Where:<br />
<strong>MDI</strong> <strong>Emissions</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Polyurethanes</strong> Industry<br />
Q R = <strong>the</strong> evaporation rate in lb/min<br />
U = <strong>the</strong> airflow speed in m/sec. This is <strong>the</strong> airflow in <strong>the</strong> vicinity<br />
of <strong>the</strong> process<br />
A spill = <strong>the</strong> area of <strong>the</strong> spilled material in ft 2<br />
VP mdi = <strong>the</strong> vapor pressure of <strong>MDI</strong> in mm Hg at <strong>the</strong> spill temperature<br />
T spill = <strong>the</strong> average evaporation temperature in K<br />
M W = <strong>the</strong> molecular weight of <strong>MDI</strong> (250.26)<br />
Kmdi = <strong>the</strong> adjustment factor to <strong>the</strong> vapor pressure that is a function<br />
of <strong>MDI</strong> concentration in <strong>the</strong> feedstock and <strong>the</strong> temperature<br />
The spill losses can be determined by multiplying <strong>the</strong> evaporation rate (QR) in lb/min<br />
by <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong> spill is on <strong>the</strong> ground and converting <strong>the</strong> calculated value to <strong>the</strong><br />
desired units:<br />
Where:<br />
There<strong>for</strong>e:<br />
L spill = Q R * t spill * (60)<br />
L spill = <strong>the</strong> evaporation losses resulting from <strong>the</strong> spill in lb<br />
Q R = <strong>the</strong> evaporation rate in lb/min<br />
t spill = <strong>the</strong> time that <strong>the</strong> spill is on <strong>the</strong> ground in hours<br />
Q R = represents <strong>the</strong> evaporation rate in lb/min<br />
u = 8.94 m/sec<br />
A spill = 1,000 ft 2<br />
VP mdi = 1.733 x 10 -5 mm Hg<br />
T spill = 302.6 K<br />
M W = 250.26<br />
K <strong>MDI</strong> = 0.56<br />
Substituting <strong>the</strong> values into <strong>the</strong> equation:<br />
There<strong>for</strong>e:<br />
Where:<br />
Q R = 2.413 x 10 –5 lb/min<br />
L spill = Q R * t spill * (60)<br />
t spill = 20 hours<br />
L spill = 2.896 x 10 –2 lb/yr<br />
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