Cohn, Jacob. The Royal Table - VWC: Faculty/Staff Web
Cohn, Jacob. The Royal Table - VWC: Faculty/Staff Web
Cohn, Jacob. The Royal Table - VWC: Faculty/Staff Web
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ANNULMENT OF PROHIBITIONS 103<br />
ments unintentionally, he may eat thereof;<br />
but if one<br />
should transgress this law maliciously, he, or the one for<br />
whose pleasure he has done so, may not enjoy this food,<br />
while all others may partake of it.10 An annulled prohibi-<br />
tion is "reawakened" when more of the prohibited stuff<br />
is added. For example, suppose a piece of prohibited fat<br />
became mixed with sixty volumes of kosher meat and was<br />
annulled. Later more prohibited fat fell into the meat.<br />
<strong>The</strong> meat must now contain sixty times the volume of<br />
both pieces of fat before the prohibition is annulled and<br />
the meat declared edible. <strong>The</strong> first annulment is not to<br />
be interpreted to mean that no more prohibited food is<br />
present. Its existence is recognized, but under those circumstances<br />
the legal ban upon it is inoperative. Under<br />
the changed circumstances the ban again operates.<br />
Aside<br />
from the case of a single rare exeception, this law is uni-<br />
versally valid for all mixtures, whether of solids or fluids,<br />
whether of identical or different natures. 11<br />
Ignorance of the facts of a case gives rise to many<br />
doubts. For instance, one may not know the size of the<br />
prohibited substance which has fallen into the edible ma-<br />
terial, and hence be unable to tell whether or not it has<br />
been annulled. In this case ignorance is not bliss and the<br />
mixture remains inedible. 13<br />
If, however, the size of the<br />
forbidden substance is known, but it is impossible to tell<br />
whether or not it has been annulled because some of the<br />
mixture was spilled before an appraisal could be made, the<br />
following rules operate. When the two substances mixed<br />
are of similar nature, e.g., kosher and trefah meat, and<br />
it is known that the amount of legally edible substance<br />
10 Y. D. ibid, l, 2.<br />
" See Zevachim 3 la; Y. D. PP, 6 Ramah. <strong>The</strong> exception is mentioned<br />
by Shack to Y. D. PP, subsection 21.<br />
u Y. D. 98, 3.