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Master's Thesis - Computer Graphics and Visualization - TU Delft

Master's Thesis - Computer Graphics and Visualization - TU Delft

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Chapter 1 Introduction<br />

Culgi st<strong>and</strong>s for Chemistry Unified LanGuage Interface. It is a new software package in combined<br />

research in chemical modeling <strong>and</strong> property prediction. It supplies a powerful C++ Library, named the<br />

Culgi Library, which allows integrated modeling of molecular scale <strong>and</strong> mesoscale for the first time [4].<br />

With the functions supplied by the Culgi Library, users can do Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations,<br />

Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) simulations, MesoDyn simulations, <strong>and</strong> a Hybrid simulation of<br />

DPD <strong>and</strong> MesoDyn.<br />

(a) MD (b) DPD<br />

(c) MesoDyn (d) Hybrid<br />

Figure 1-1 simulation examples<br />

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation numerically solves Newton's equations of motion on an<br />

atomistic or similar model of a molecular system to obtain information about its time-dependent<br />

properties [10]. As can be seen from Figure 1-1(a), each sphere in this picture represents an atom.<br />

Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) is a technique for simulating complex fluids such as surfactant<br />

solutions <strong>and</strong> copolymer melts. A development of MD <strong>and</strong> lattice gas automata, DPD represents<br />

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