WhiteCAP_Plan_01SEPT..
WhiteCAP_Plan_01SEPT..
WhiteCAP_Plan_01SEPT..
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Northern Climate ExChange <strong>WhiteCAP</strong> Draft <strong>Plan</strong><br />
1.0 Introduction<br />
Climate change, and the host of challenges and opportunities it presents to the North,<br />
has become an important matter for the Yukon. Over the past fifty years, the Western<br />
Arctic region of Canada has experienced a significant increase in temperature of<br />
approximately 3ºC (ACIA, 2004, Zhang et al, 2000) and an increase in precipitation of<br />
roughly 8% (ACIA, 2004). This change in temperature and precipitation has resulted in<br />
subsequent shifts in landscape conditions, which may increase the vulnerability of Yukon<br />
communities to environmental stresses associated with variable weather, drought, food<br />
and energy security, flooding and forest fire. These environmental stresses in turn carry<br />
implications for northern infrastructure, the health of northern residents, and our<br />
economy. Given the far reaching implications of climate change, the need to adapt our<br />
communities to a changing and uncertain future grows ever more clear.<br />
The Whitehorse Climate Change Adaptation <strong>Plan</strong> has been developed by the Northern<br />
Climate ExChange (NCE) Community Climate Change Adaptation Project (CCCAP) and<br />
funded by the Yukon Northern Strategy Trust. The mandate of CCCAP is to increase<br />
the adaptive capacity of the Yukon to respond to climate change through the<br />
development and implementation of adaptation plans in three communities, Dawson,<br />
Whitehorse and Mayo.<br />
The Whitehorse Community Adaptation Project, or <strong>WhiteCAP</strong>, consists of two distinct<br />
phases: planning and implementation. The <strong>WhiteCAP</strong> plan is intended to assess how<br />
climate change may positively or negatively affect the community over the next forty<br />
years, to 2050. The methodology used in the planning process includes a modified form<br />
of scenario planning and risk<br />
assessment. The first half of the<br />
planning process, which<br />
focused on exploring multiple<br />
scenarios of how the community<br />
may change by 2050, is<br />
presented in the companion<br />
document for this plan: Future<br />
Histories of Whitehorse:<br />
Scenarios of Change. The<br />
<strong>WhiteCAP</strong> plan reports on the<br />
risk assessment portion of the<br />
Whitehorse adaptation planning<br />
process. Portions of the plan will<br />
be implemented in the second<br />
year of the project using funding<br />
provided by the Northern<br />
Strategy Trust.<br />
Figure 1.1:<br />
Whitehorse<br />
Adaptation <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Context Map<br />
1