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14.451 Lecture Notes Economic Growth

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• The Euler condition gives<br />

Assuming CEIS, this reduces to<br />

or<br />

George-Marios Angeletos<br />

u0 (ct)<br />

u0 = β (1 + A − δ)<br />

(ct+1)<br />

ct+1<br />

ct<br />

=[β (1 + A − δ)] θ<br />

ln ct+1 − ln ct = θ(R − ρ)<br />

where R = A − δ is the net social return on capital. That is, consumption growth<br />

is proportional to the difference between the real return on capital and the discount<br />

rate. Note that now the real return is a constant, rather than diminishing with capital<br />

accumulation.<br />

• Note that the resource constraint can be rewritten as<br />

ct + kt+1 =(1+A − δ)kt.<br />

Since total resources (the RHS) are linear in k, an educated guess is that optimal<br />

consumption and investment are also linear in k. We thus propose<br />

ct =(1− s)(1 + A − δ)kt<br />

kt+1 = s(1 + A − δ)kt<br />

where the coefficient s is to be determined and must satisfy s ∈ (0, 1) for the solution<br />

to exist.<br />

• It follows that<br />

ct+1<br />

ct<br />

= kt+1<br />

kt<br />

110<br />

= yt+1<br />

yt

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