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Aretz et al_2011.pdf - ORBi - Université de Liège

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Kölner Forum Geol. P<strong>al</strong>äont., 19 (2011)<br />

M. ARETZ, S. DELCULÉE, J. DENAYER & E. POTY (Eds.)<br />

Abstracts, 11th Symposium on Fossil Cnidaria and Sponges, <strong>Liège</strong>, August 19-29, 2011<br />

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d’Estaing, and the ‘younger’ White Point Conglomerate to Boxing Bay Formation succession to the east.<br />

In<strong>de</strong>ed, they have tentatively correlated the Stokes Bay Sandstone and Smith Bay Sh<strong>al</strong>e collectively with the<br />

White Point Conglomerate to Boxing Bay Formation succession.<br />

Deeper water mudstone dominates the overlying Emu Bay Sh<strong>al</strong>e. Trilobites including Redlichia takooensis<br />

and Estaingia bilobata date the diverse fauna of this formation to the Botoman-equiv<strong>al</strong>ent Pararaia janeae<br />

Zone (JELL in BENGTSON <strong>et</strong> <strong>al</strong>. 1990). The Boxing Bay Formation surmounts the succession and comprises<br />

feldspathic and micaceous sandstone with minor conglomerate beds, the latter incorporating abundant<br />

gneiss and rare limestone clasts. Conglomerate beds with carbonate clasts i<strong>de</strong>ntic<strong>al</strong> to those in un<strong>de</strong>rlying<br />

formations reportedly recur in the upper part of the Boxing Bay Formation (BELPERIO in GRAVESTOCK &<br />

GATEHOUSE 1995: 17).<br />

Within the Stansbury Basin, the finer d<strong>et</strong>ails of correlation b<strong>et</strong>ween the exposed successions on<br />

Kangaroo Island and adjacent Yorke and Fleurieu Peninsulas, and subsurface in intervening Gulf St<br />

Vincent, are a matter of ongoing <strong>de</strong>bate. A particularly intractable issue is correlation of the essenti<strong>al</strong>ly<br />

unfossiliferous Kanmantoo Group (HAINES & FLÖTTMAN 1998). Archaeocyaths in transported clasts of the<br />

White Point Conglomerate offer a potenti<strong>al</strong> biostratigraphic constraint on timing of <strong>de</strong>position of that<br />

formation, and thereby contribute to testing the comp<strong>et</strong>ing correlation hypotheses outlined above. In the<br />

present study, five transported clasts were sampled from the bed<strong>de</strong>d cobble to boul<strong>de</strong>r conglomerate facies<br />

association (DAILY <strong>et</strong> <strong>al</strong>. 1980) in the upper White Point Conglomerate at Cape d’Estaing. Initi<strong>al</strong> indications<br />

suggest the presence of a Botoman-equiv<strong>al</strong>ent archeocyathan fauna.<br />

BELPERIO, A.P., PREISS, W.V., FAIRCLOUGH, M.C., GATEHOUSE, C.G., GUM, J., HOUGH, J. & BURTT, A. (1998): Tectonic and<br />

m<strong>et</strong><strong>al</strong>logenic framework of the Cambrian Stansbury Basin-Kanmantoo trough, South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - AGSO Journ<strong>al</strong> of<br />

Geology and Geophysics, 17: 183-200.<br />

BENGTSON, S., CONWAY MORRIS, S., COOPER, B.J., JELL, P.A. & RUNNEGAR, B.N. (1990): Early Cambrian fossils from South<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - Memoirs of the Association of Austr<strong>al</strong>asian P<strong>al</strong>aeontologists, 9: 1-364.<br />

DAILY, B. (1956): The Cambrian in South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. XX Internation<strong>al</strong> Geologic<strong>al</strong> Congress, Mexico, 2: 91-147 [reprinted<br />

1957 Bureau of Miner<strong>al</strong> Resources, Geology and Geophysics, Bull<strong>et</strong>in, 49: 91-147].<br />

DAILY, B. (1969): Fossiliferous Cambrian sediments and low-gra<strong>de</strong> m<strong>et</strong>amorphics, Fleurieu Peninsula, South<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. – In: DAILY, B. (Ed.), Geologic<strong>al</strong> excursions handbook. ANZAAS, 41st Congress, Section 3: 49-54.<br />

DAILY, B. & FORBES, B.G. (1969): Notes on the Proterozoic and Cambrian, southern and centr<strong>al</strong> Flin<strong>de</strong>rs Ranges, South<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - In DAILY, B (Ed.), Geologic<strong>al</strong> excursions handbook. ANZAAS, 41st Congress, Section 3: 23-30.<br />

DAILY, B., MILNES, A.R., TWIDALE, C.R. & BOURNE, J.A. (1979): Geology and geomorphology. – In: TYLER, M.J., TWIDALE, C.R.<br />

& LING, J.K. (Eds.), Natur<strong>al</strong> history of Kangaroo Island. Roy<strong>al</strong> Soci<strong>et</strong>y of South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia, Occasion<strong>al</strong> Publications, 2: 1-38.<br />

DAILY, B., MOORE, P.S. & RUST, B.R. (1980): Terrestri<strong>al</strong>-marine transition in the Cambrian rocks of Kangaroo Island,<br />

South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. – Sedimentology, 27: 379-399.<br />

FAIRCLOUGH, M.C. (2008): Kingscote speci<strong>al</strong>, South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia, Geologic<strong>al</strong> Survey, Geologic<strong>al</strong> atlas<br />

1:250 000 series, she<strong>et</strong> SI 53-16.<br />

GEHLING, J.G., JAGO, J.B., PATERSON, J.R., GARCÍA-BELLIDO, D.C. & EDGECOMBE, G.D. (2011): The geologic<strong>al</strong> context of the<br />

Lower Cambrian (Series 2) Emu Bay Sh<strong>al</strong>e Lagerstätte and adjacent stratigraphic units, Kangaroo Island, South<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - Austr<strong>al</strong>ian Journ<strong>al</strong> of Earth Sciences, 58: 243-257.<br />

GRAVESTOCK, D.I. & GATEHOUSE, C.G. (1995): Stansbury Basin. – In: DREXEL, J.F. & PREISS, W.V. (Eds.), The geology of<br />

South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. Volume 2, The Phanerozoic. Bull<strong>et</strong>in Geologic<strong>al</strong> Survey of South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia, 54: 5-19.<br />

GRAVESTOCK, D.I., ALEXANDER, E.M., DEMIDENKO, YU.E., ESAKOVA, N.V., HOLMER, L.E., JAGO, J.B., LIN TIANRUI,<br />

MEL’NIKOVA, L.M., PARKHAEV, P.YU., ROZANOV, A.YU., USHATINSKAYA, G.T., ZANG WENLONG, ZHEGALLO, E.A. &<br />

ZHURAVLEV, A.YU. (2001): The Cambrian biostratigraphy of the Stansbury Basin, South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - Transactions<br />

P<strong>al</strong>aeontologic<strong>al</strong> Institute RAS, 282: 1-344.<br />

HAINES, P.W. & FLÖTTMAN, T. (1998): Delamerian Orogeny and potenti<strong>al</strong> foreland sedimentation: a review of age and<br />

stratigraphic constraints. - Austr<strong>al</strong>ian Journ<strong>al</strong> of Earth Sciences, 45: 559-570.<br />

HORWITZ, R.C. & DAILY, B. (1958): Yorke Peninsula. – In: Glaessner, M.F. & Parkin, L.W. (Eds.), The geology of South<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. Journ<strong>al</strong> Geologic<strong>al</strong> Soci<strong>et</strong>y of Austr<strong>al</strong>ia, 5: 46-60.<br />

MOORE, P.S. (1983): Geologic<strong>al</strong> field gui<strong>de</strong> to the northeast coast of Kangaroo Island. - Geologic<strong>al</strong> Soci<strong>et</strong>y of Austr<strong>al</strong>ia,<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>asian Sedimentologists Group, A<strong>de</strong>lai<strong>de</strong>, 54 p.<br />

SPRIGG, R.C. (1955): The Point Mars<strong>de</strong>n Cambrian beds, Kangaroo Island, South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - Roy<strong>al</strong> Soci<strong>et</strong>y of South<br />

Austr<strong>al</strong>ia, Transactions, 78: 165-168.<br />

SPRIGG, R.C., CAMPANA, B. & KING, D. (1954): Kingscote, South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia. - Geologic<strong>al</strong> atlas 1:253 440 (4 mile) series,<br />

she<strong>et</strong> SI53-16. Geologic<strong>al</strong> Survey of South Austr<strong>al</strong>ia, A<strong>de</strong>lai<strong>de</strong>.<br />

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