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Analog Circuit Design Laboratory Report - MyWeb at WIT ...

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Roff was calcul<strong>at</strong>ed to be a 1.2-MΩ resistor and a 1-MΩ potentiometer in series with a<br />

Vref of +15V.<br />

After the circuit was constructed the gain and offset adjustments were calibr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

using the potentiometers so th<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> 5 Lbs the DMM read 5V and <strong>at</strong> 0 Lbs the DMM read<br />

0V. The circuit was then tested for a weight of 1250 grams. A value of 2.74V was<br />

calcul<strong>at</strong>ed and a value of 2.74V was measured <strong>at</strong> this weight.<br />

Conclusion:<br />

In the op amp’s simplest form, the output voltage will be <strong>at</strong> ±Vs<strong>at</strong>. The voltage output is<br />

determined by the polarity of the differential voltage across the input terminal. For either<br />

differential voltage polarity, the magnitude of VO will be approxim<strong>at</strong>ely1V less than the<br />

power supply voltage, either VCC or VEE. This was demonstr<strong>at</strong>ed when the VCC of +15V<br />

was connected to pin 3. VO was measured <strong>at</strong> an acceptable value for +Vs<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> +14.3V.<br />

Then, when the VEE of -15V was connected to pin 3, the VO was measured <strong>at</strong> an<br />

acceptable value for -Vs<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> -13.63V. Supply current was measured as 0.66mA. This<br />

was not equal to the typical manufacturer specific<strong>at</strong>ion of 1.7mA, but this is considered<br />

beneficial as it allows the op amp to oper<strong>at</strong>e <strong>at</strong> a lower temper<strong>at</strong>ure. This op amp<br />

configur<strong>at</strong>ion was also gener<strong>at</strong>ed in PSpice having the non-inverting pin take the different<br />

supply voltage sources. This gave values th<strong>at</strong> were similar to the measured values.<br />

With a typical resistance value of 10-kΩ connected to the output terminal of the<br />

op amp, a load current is drawn from op amp. This load current varies with the magnitude<br />

of the load resistance. The maximum load current, known as the short circuit current is<br />

typically 25mA. For the op amp tested, the short circuit current was 27mA. Short circuit<br />

47

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