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Euro 6,000,000,000 Euro Medium Term Note Programme Due from ...

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TAXATION<br />

The following is a summary limited to certain tax considerations in France, in Luxembourg and in the<br />

<strong>Euro</strong>pean Union relating to the <strong>Note</strong>s that may be issued under the <strong>Programme</strong> and specifically contains<br />

information on taxes on the income <strong>from</strong> the securities withheld at source. This summary is based on the<br />

laws in force in France and in Luxembourg as of the date of this Base Prospectus and is subject to any<br />

changes in law. It does not purport to be a comprehensive description of all the tax considerations which<br />

may be relevant to a decision to purchase, own or dispose of the <strong>Note</strong>s. Each prospective holder or<br />

beneficial owner of <strong>Note</strong>s should consult its tax advisor as to the tax consequences of any investment in or<br />

ownership and disposition of the <strong>Note</strong>s and should not apply information set out below to other areas<br />

including (but not limited to) the legality of transactions involving the <strong>Note</strong>s.<br />

1. EU Savings Directive<br />

The EC Council Directive 2003/48/EC of 3 June 2003 on taxation of savings income in the form of interest<br />

payments (the "Directive") requires each Member State as <strong>from</strong> 1 July 2005 to provide to the tax authorities<br />

of another Member State details of payments of interest and other similar income within the meaning of the<br />

Directive made by a paying agent within its jurisdiction to (or under circumstances to the benefit of) a<br />

beneficial owner (within the meaning of the Directive) resident in that other Member State, except that<br />

Luxembourg and Austria will instead impose a withholding system for a transitional period unless the<br />

beneficiary of interest payment elects for the exchange of information. A number of non-EU countries and<br />

territories including Switzerland have agreed to adopt similar measures (a withholding system in the case of<br />

Switzerland) with effect <strong>from</strong> the same date.<br />

If a payment were to be made or collected through a Member State which has opted for a withholding<br />

system and an amount of, or in respect of tax were to be withheld <strong>from</strong> that payment, neither the Issuer nor<br />

any Paying Agent nor any other person would be obliged to pay additional amounts with respect to any <strong>Note</strong><br />

as a result of the imposition of such withholding tax. If a withholding tax is imposed on a payment made by<br />

a paying agent, the Issuer will be required to maintain a paying agent in a Member State that will not be<br />

obliged to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to the Directive.<br />

On 13 November 2008, the <strong>Euro</strong>pean Commission published a proposal for amendments to the Directive.<br />

The proposal included a number of suggested changes which, if implemented, would broaden the scope of<br />

the rules described above. The <strong>Euro</strong>pean Parliament adopted an amended version of this proposal on 24<br />

April 2009. Investors who are in any doubt as to their position should consult their professional advisers.<br />

2. French Taxation<br />

The descriptions below are intended as a basic summary of certain withholding tax consequences that may<br />

be relevant to holders of <strong>Note</strong>s who (i) are non-French residents, (ii) do not hold the <strong>Note</strong>s in connection<br />

with a business or profession conducted in France as a permanent establishment or a fixed base, and (iii) do<br />

not concurrently hold shares of the Issuer. Investors who are in doubt as to their tax position should consult<br />

their professional tax advisers.<br />

2.1 Savings Directive<br />

The Directive has been implemented in French law by Article 242 ter of the French Code général des impôts<br />

and Articles 49 I ter to 49 I sexies of the Schedule III to French Code général des impôts. Article 242 ter of<br />

the French Code général des impôts, imposes on paying agents based in France an obligation to report to the<br />

French tax authorities certain information with respect to interest payments made to beneficial owners<br />

domiciled in another Member State, including, among other things, the identity and address of the beneficial<br />

owner and a detailed list of the different categories of interest paid to that beneficial owner.<br />

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