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Euro 6,000,000,000 Euro Medium Term Note Programme Due from ...

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1.11 Currency Risk<br />

Prospective investors of the <strong>Note</strong>s should be aware that an investment in the <strong>Note</strong>s may involve exchange<br />

rate risks. The reference assets or the <strong>Note</strong>s may be denominated in a currency other than the currency of the<br />

purchaser’s home jurisdiction; and/or the reference assets or the <strong>Note</strong>s may be denominated in a currency<br />

other than the currency in which a purchaser wishes to receive funds. Exchange rates between currencies are<br />

determined by factors of supply and demand in the international currency markets which are influenced by<br />

macro economic factors, speculation and central bank and government intervention (including the<br />

imposition of currency controls and restrictions). Fluctuations in exchange rates may affect the value of the<br />

<strong>Note</strong>s or the reference assets.<br />

1.12 Any decline in the credit ratings of the Issuer or changes in rating methodologies may affect<br />

the market value of the <strong>Note</strong>s<br />

One or more independent credit rating agencies may assign credit ratings to the <strong>Note</strong>s. The credit ratings of<br />

the Issuer are an assessment of its ability to pay its obligations, including those on <strong>Note</strong>s. Consequently,<br />

actual or anticipated declines in the credit ratings of the Issuer may affect the market value of the <strong>Note</strong>s<br />

The ratings may not reflect the potential impact of all risks related to structure, market, additional factors<br />

discussed above, and other factors that may affect the value of the <strong>Note</strong>s. A credit rating is not a<br />

recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by the rating agency at any<br />

time. In addition, the credit rating agencies may change their methodologies for rating securities with<br />

features similar to the <strong>Note</strong>s in the future. This may include the relationship between ratings assigned to an<br />

issuer’s senior securities and ratings assigned to securities with features similar to the <strong>Note</strong>s, sometimes<br />

called "notching". If the rating agencies were to change their practices for rating such securities in the future<br />

and/or the ratings of the <strong>Note</strong>s were to be subsequently lowered, revised, suspended or withdrawn, this may<br />

have a negative impact on the trading price of the <strong>Note</strong>s.<br />

1.13 Market Value of the <strong>Note</strong>s<br />

The market value of the <strong>Note</strong>s will be affected by the creditworthiness of the Issuer and a number of<br />

additional factors, including the value of the reference assets or an index, including, but not limited to, the<br />

volatility of the reference assets or an index, or the dividend on the securities taken up in the index, market<br />

interest and yield rates and the time remaining to the maturity date.<br />

The value of the <strong>Note</strong>s, the reference assets or the index depends on a number of interrelated factors,<br />

including economic, financial and political events in France or elsewhere, including factors affecting capital<br />

markets generally and the stock exchanges on which the <strong>Note</strong>s, the reference assets, the securities taken up<br />

in the index, or the index are traded. The price at which a <strong>Note</strong>holder will be able to sell the <strong>Note</strong>s prior to<br />

maturity may be at a discount, which could be substantial, <strong>from</strong> the issue price or the purchase price paid by<br />

such purchaser. The historical market prices of the reference assets or an index should not be taken as an<br />

indication of the reference assets’ or an index’s future performance during the term of any <strong>Note</strong>.<br />

1.14 French Insolvency Law<br />

Under French insolvency law, holders of debt securities are automatically grouped into a single assembly of<br />

holders (the "Assembly") in case of the opening in France of a preservation (procédure de sauvegarde), an<br />

accelerated financial safeguard procedure (procédure de sauvegarde financière accélérée) or a judicial<br />

reorganisation procedure (procédure de redressement judiciaire) of the Issuer, in order to defend their<br />

common interests.<br />

The Assembly comprises holders of all debt securities issued by the Issuer (including the <strong>Note</strong>s), whether or<br />

not under a debt issuance programme (such as the <strong>Programme</strong>) and regardless of their governing law.<br />

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