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Beetles Identification Guide

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few erect setae near the apex.<br />

In the past, Mezium affine has been misidentified by some authors as M.<br />

americanum Laporte de Castelnau, the American spider beetle. Adults of M.<br />

affine differ from those of M. americanum in having the setal collar at the base of<br />

the elytra continuous, whereas in the latter species, the collar is deeply interrupted<br />

at, and on each side of, the middle. The American spider beetle does not<br />

occur in Canada but is occasionally intercepted at ports of entry.<br />

Sexual dimorphism: Sexes are externally similar.<br />

Distribution: Europe, North Africa, and introduced in North America and New<br />

Zealand. In Canada the species has been reported from Nova Scotia west to<br />

Saskatchewan and in British Columbia.<br />

Economic importance: In Canada the species has been collected occasionally in<br />

warehouses and dwellings.<br />

Niptus hololeucus (Faldermann)<br />

golden spider beetle<br />

niptus doré<br />

Diagnosis: The species readily differs from the other ptinids studied here in having<br />

the pronotum and elytra entirely obscured by recumbent golden yellow setae<br />

with scattered erect golden ones.<br />

Sexual dimorphism: Sexes are externally similar.<br />

Distribution: Throughout the temperate regions. In Canada the species has<br />

been found in all provinces except Newfoundland.<br />

Economic importance: In Canada the species is found mainly in warehouses,<br />

sometimes in large numbers. It was recorded by Aitken (1975) on Canadian<br />

cargo ships carrying flour.<br />

Pseudeurostus hilleri (Reitter)<br />

Diagnosis: This ptinid differs from the other spider beetles included here mainly<br />

in having the hind trochanter extended to the elytral margin and the elytral<br />

vestiture sparse, consisting of a single row of suberect golden setae on each interval<br />

and stria.<br />

Sexual dimorphism: Males have the last exposed abdominal sternum devoid of<br />

tufts of setae; females have 2 subapical tufts of setae on the last exposed sternum<br />

(Fig. 267).<br />

156

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